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प्रश्न
State one role of ciliary muscles in the human eye.
उत्तर
The ciliary muscles in the eye support the lens and hold it in place. They also change the shape of lens by contracting or relaxing. This process is called accommodation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A person is unable to see distinctly the objects closer than 1 m. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. Draw ray diagrams to illustrate the cause of the defect and its correction by suitable lens.
An old man cannot see objects closer than 1 m from the eye clearly. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. How can it be corrected? Draw ray diagram for the (i) defect of vision and also (ii) for its correction.
List two causes of presbyopia. Draw labelled diagram of a lens used for the correction of this defect of vision.
When do we consider a student sitting in the class to be myopic? List two causes of this defect. Explain using a ray diagram how this defect of eye can be corrected.
Write whether the following is true or false:
A convex lens is used for correcting myopia.
Rewrite the following table so as to match second and third column with first column.
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Column I
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Column II
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Column III
|
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(i) Myopia
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Old age problem
|
Bifocal lens
|
|
(ii) Presbyopia
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Nearsightedness
|
Concave lens.
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With respect to human eye explain:
(i) How is the image formed on the retina?
(ii) How is the amount of light entering the eye-controlled?
(iii) What type of lens is used for the correction of ‘Long sight’ defect?
(iv) With the help of a ray, diagram show the defect of the eye and then its correction after the use of a lens.
Nearsightedness : concave lens : : farsightedness : _______
When do we consider a person to be myopic or hypermetropic? Explain using diagrams how the defects associated with myopic and hypermetropic eye can be corrected?
State reasons for Myopia. With the help of ray diagrams, show the:
- image formation by a myopic eye, and
- correction of myopia using an appropriate lens.
