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State Three Measures to Reduce Inflationary Gap. - Economics

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प्रश्न

State three measures to reduce inflationary gap.

उत्तर

Three measures to reduce the gap:- During inflationary situation, the government can take fiscal measures to reduce excess demand as follows:

  • Increase in taxes: Government levies new taxes and enhances the rate of prevailing ones. It will reduce the disposable income of the people, and therefore, the aggregate demand is reduced
  • Surplus budget policy: Government’s expenditure should remain less than its income
    to control the excess demand.
  • Decrease in public expenditure leads to a fall in aggregate demand. This in turn
    reduces the price level of goods in the market.
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2017-2018 (March) All India Set 3

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