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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा ७

State true or false. If false, correct the statement. The basic unit of an element is molecule. - Science

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प्रश्न

State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The basic unit of an element is molecule.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य

उत्तर

False

Correct statement: The basic unit of an element is atom.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ५१]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 7 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Evaluation | Q IV. 1. | पृष्ठ ५१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The average atomic mass of a sample of an element X is 16.2 u. What are the percentages of isotopes `""_8^16X" and """_8^18X` in the sample?


Write the names of the elements present in the :- 

Sulphuric acid


Write the names of the elements present in the:- 

Glucose


Write the names of the elements present in the:-

Acetic acid


 Fill in the blank:

Atoms are _____


Define: Mass number


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the mass number of X ?


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the atomic numebr of X ?


Fill in the blank

An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.


Dalton's atomic theory says that atoms are indivisible. Is this statement still valid ? Give reasons for your answer.


State two observations which show that atom is not indivisible.


One nm is equal to :


Give scientific reason.

All the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus.


Match the pairs.

Group 'A' Group 'B'
a. Proton i. Negatively charged
b. Electron ii. Neutral
c. Neutron iii. Positively charged

Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

Name the gas that.

Turns moist starch iodide paper blue black.


Draw the diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following: Neon


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

What will be the charge present of the molecule XY after chemical combination?


Rewrite the given sentence in correct form.

Elements contain two or more kind of atoms and compounds contain only one kind of atom.


______ is the smallest particle of an element.


The volume occupied by 1 mole of a diatomic gas at S.T.P is ______


Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements by ______


Dalton’s atomic theory successfully explained

(i) Law of conservation of mass

(ii) Law of constant composition

(iii) Law of radioactivity

(iv) Law of multiple proportions


The graphite refill used is pencil is made of element called ______.


What is the fundamental particle of an element?


The ______ are combination of atoms of various elements or the same element.


The first scientific theory about atoms was given by J J. Thomson.


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