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State True or False with reasons : Every item of Trial Balance has only one effect. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

State True or False with reasons :
Every item of Trial Balance has only one effect.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य

उत्तर

This statement is True.
In trial balance, balance of every ledger account is recorded, therefore in final accounts, we have to pass only one effect of every item of Trial Balance either in Trading No or in Profit and Loss No or in Balance Sheet.
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Balance Sheet
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ३१७]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 4. 2) | पृष्ठ ३१७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in One Sentence:
What is Depreciation?


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The accounts prepared at the end of the accounting year to know the profit or loss and Financial position of business


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
An additional information provided below the Trial Balance.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Outstanding expenses are shown on the ____________ side of Balance Sheet.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :

When Specific date is not given, in that case interest on drawing is charged for __________ month.

State True or False with reasons :
Goodwill is not a fictitious asset


Fill in the blank :
Income Receivable appears on __________ side of Balance Sheet.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Bank Overdraft is treated as an Internal Liability


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Capital is excess of Liabilities over Assets.


Bank overdraft should be shown ______.


What are wasting assets?


Mention any two differences between trial balance and balance sheet.


“Balance sheet is not an account” – Explain.


What are the advantages of preparing a balance sheet?


How will the following appear in the final accounts of Karaikudi sports club for the year ending 31st March, 2019?

Particulars
Tournament fund on 1st April 2018 90,000
Tournament fund investment on 1st April 2018 90,000
Interest received on tournament fund investment 9,000
Donation to tournament fund 10,000
Tournament expenses 60,000

Compute capital fund of Salem Sports Club as on 1.4.2019.

Particulars Particulars
Sports equipment 30,000 Prize fund 10,000
Computer 25,000 Prize fund investments 10,000
Subscription outstanding for 2018-19 5,000 Cash in hand 7,000
Subscription received in advance for 2019-20 8,000 Cash at bank 21,000

From the following Receipts and Payment account and from the information given below of Ramanathapuram Sports Club, prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d     By Rent   11,000
Cash in hand 5,000   By Entertainment expenses    11,200
Cash at bank 10,000 15,000 By Furniture   10,000
To Subscription     By Sports materials purchased   13,000
2017 12,000   By Match expenses   12,000
2018 33,000   By Investments made   28,000
2019 16,000 61,000 By Balance c/d    
To Entrance fees   6,000 Cash in hand 1,300  
To General donations   7,000 Cash at bank 4,000 5,300
To Sale of old sports materials   1,000      
To Miscellaneous receipts   500      
    90,500     90,500

Additional information:

  1. Capital fund as on 1st January 2018 ₹ 30,000.
  2. Opening stock of sports material ₹ 3,000 and closing stock of sports material ₹ 5,000.

Following is the Receipts and Payments account of Neyveli Science Club for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Balance b/d    
Cash in hand 2,400 Bank overdraft   1,000
To Subscription 8,700 By Postage expenses   200
To Life membership fees 5,000 By Science equipments purchased   10,000
To Exhibition fund receipts 7,000 By Laboratory expenses   2,400
To Sale of science equipments (Book value ₹ 5,000) 6,000 By Secretary’s honorarium   5,000
To Miscellaneous income 500 By Audit fees   3,600
    By General charges   1,800
    By Exhibition expenses   5,000
    By Balance c/d    
    Cash in hand 200  
    Cash at bank 400 600
  29,600     29,600

Additional information:

  1. Opening capital fund ₹ 6,400
  2. Subscription includes ₹ 600 for the year 2019
  3. Science equipment as on 1.1.2018 ₹ 5,000
  4. Surplus on account of exhibition should be kept in reserve for new auditorium.

Prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.


From the following Receipts and Payments account of Sivakasi Pensioner’s Recreation Club, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To balance b/d     By Rent and rates 18,000
Cash in hand 10,000   By Electricity charges 17,000
Cash at bank 20,000 30,000 By Furniture purchased 12,000
To Subscription     By Billiards table purchased 70,000
2016 – 2017 5,000   By Repairs and renewals 16,000
2017 – 2018 25,000   By Special dinner expenses 4,000
2018 – 2019 6,000 36,000 By Special dinner expenses 2,000
To Legacies   40,000 By Balance c/d  
To Rent from hall   14,000 Cash in hand 1,000
To Lockers rent   5,000    
To Collection for special dinner   12,000    
To Balance c/d        
Bank overdraft   3,000    
    1,40,000   1,40,000

Additional information:

  1. The club had 300 members each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription.
  2. The club had furniture ₹ 10,000 on 1.4.2017.
  3. The subscription still due but not received for the year 2016 – 2017 is ₹ 1,000.

What is a balance sheet. What are its characteristics?


Discuss the need of preparing a balance sheet


What is meant by Grouping and Marshalling of assets and liabilities? Explain the ways in which a balance sheet may be marshalled.


Calculate the Capital.

Assets  (₹) Liabilities  (₹)

Building 

20,000

Bills Payable  18,000
Furniture 15,000 Creditors 20,700
Debtors 30,000 Outstanding Wages 1,250
Investments 10,000    
Cash at Bank 5,000    
Plant & Machinery 20,000    

The machinery of ₹ 35,500 is purchased on 1st July 2018 and on the same day ₹ 4,500 are spent on the installation of the Machinery. The proprietor has decided to Depreciate Machinery at the rate of 7% p.a. Calculate the amount of depreciation, assuming that accounting year is ending on 31st March every year.


Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000


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