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प्रश्न
The following statement is true or false :
Only 10 per cent of the light energy given by the sun is available for transfer at each higher trophic level in a food chain.
उत्तर
False. Only one per cent of light energy is trapped by plants, and of this, only 10 per cent is transferred at each trophic level in a food chain.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the various steps of food chain called?
Explain the terms 'producer' and 'consumer'. Give two examples of producers and two of consumers.
In a food chain, the third trophic level is always occupied by :
(a) carnivores
(b) herbivores
(c) decomposers
(d) producers
The decomposers in an ecosystem ______.
Organisms which synthesise carbohydrates from inorganic compounds by using radiant energy are called ______.
One of the following is not a consumer. This one is :
(a) giraffe
(b) antelope
(c) algae
(d) alligator
Food chains are very important for the survival of most species.
If 10,000 J solar energy falls on green plants in a terrestrial ecosystem, what percentage of solar energy will be converted into food energy?
______ obtained energy from the chemical breakdown of dead organisms.
In the following food chain, vertical arrows indicate the energy lost to the environment and horizontal arrows indicate energy transferred to the next trophic level. Which one of the three vertical arrows (A, C and E) and which one of the two horizontal arrows (B and D) will represent more energy transfer? Give reason for your answer.
A food chain in a forest ecosystem
Use of several pesticides which results in excessive accumulation of pesticides in rivers of ponds, is a matter of deep concern. Justify this statement.