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प्रश्न
State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.
Financial management is essential for all types of organisation.
विकल्प
True
False
उत्तर
This statement is True.
- The business organisation irrespective of its type and nature needs finance for its formation, for carrying out day – to – day activities, for development and expansion, etc.
- Financial management is essential for all types of business organisation as it deals with procurement of funds and their efficient and effective utilization in the business.
- Financial management deals with planning, organizing, directive and controlling financial activities of business organisations.
- Generally all business activities are supported by the savings which comes from the society. Many a times these savings are not adequate to meet the financial requirement of the business. It is therefore necessary that available scarce fund must be utilized systematically and more efficiently.
- Financial management plays a very important role in making the best use of financial resources.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' | ||
| 1 | Financial Management | a | Distribution of profit |
| 2 | Retained profit | b | Deposits less than Rs. 20,000 |
| 3 | Debenture trustees | c | Capitalisation of profit |
| 4 | Small depositors | d | 1996 |
| 5 |
Depository Act |
e | Management of business funds |
| f | Borrowed capital | ||
| g | Protect interest of debentures holders | ||
| h | Management of business activities | ||
| i | Deposits less than Rs. 25,000 | ||
| j | 1956 |
State, with reasons, whether the following statement is True or False.
Financial management is essential for all types of organisations.
What are the main objectives of financial management? Briefly explain.
Under which heads the following are shown in a company's Balance Sheet:
(i) Public Deposits
(ii) Office Furniture
(iii) Prepaid Rent
(iv) Outstanding Salaries
(v) Computer Software
(vi) Interest Accrued on Investment?
Identify the major heads under which the following items will be shown in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013:
(i) Provision for Tax
(ii) Loan payable on demand
(iii) Computer and related equipment
(iv) Goods acquired for trading
| Prepare Balance Sheet of the Company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013: | ₹ |
| 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each | 1,90,000 |
| Stock-in-Trade (inventories) | 40,000 |
| Goodwill | 20,000 |
| Provision for Tax | 60,000 |
Totalling of Balance Sheet is not required
From the following information extracted from the books of Howrach Ltd., prepare Balance Sheet of the company as at 31st March, 2019 as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013:
| (₹ in '000) | (₹ in '000) | ||
| Long-term Borrowings | 1,000 | Fixed Assets (Tangible) | 1,600 |
| Trade Payable | 60 | Inventories | 40 |
| Share Capital | 800 | Trade Receivables | 160 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 180 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | 240 |
Prepare Balance Sheet of HP Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 from the following information:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Equity Share Capital | 20,00,000 | Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Cr.) | 3,00,000 | |
| 12% Preference Share Capital | 10,00,000 | Stock | 6,00,000 | |
| Fixed Assets (At cost) | 46,60,000 | Sundry Debtors | 8,00,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | 16,60,000 | Cash | 1,50,000 | |
| Investments | 4,00,000 | Loans and Advances | 50,000 | |
| Current Liabilities | 8,00,000 | Provision for Taxation | 2,00,000 | |
| 12% Debentures | 6,00,000 | Workmen Compensation Reserve | 1,00,000 |
Calculate Cost of Materials Consumed from the following:
Opening Inventory of Materials ₹3,50,000; Finished Goods ₹75,000; Stock-in-Trade ₹2,00,000; Closing Inventory of: Materials ₹3,25,000; Finished Goods ₹85,000; Stock-in-Trade ₹1,50,000; Purchases during the year: Raw Material ₹17,50,000; Stock-in-Trade ₹9,00,000.
From the following information, calculate Change in Inventory of Finished Goods: Opening Inventory and Closing Inventory of Finished Goods ₹2,00,000 and ₹1,75,000 respectively.
From the following information, calculate Change in Inventory of Stock-in-Trade: Opening and Closing Stock-in-Trade ₹5,00,000 and ₹4,50,000 respectively.
From the following information, calculate Change in Inventory of Stock-in-Trade: Opening and Closing Stock-in-Trade ₹5,00,000 and ₹4,00,000 respectively.
From the following information of Hospitality Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2018, calculate amount that will be shown in the Note to Accounts on Changes in inventiories of Finished Goods, WIP and stock-in-Trade:
| Particluars |
Opening Inventory (₹) |
Closing inventory(₹) |
||
| Finished Goods |
5,00,000 |
5,50,000 |
||
| Work-in-Progress |
4,50,000 |
4,25,000 |
||
| Stock-in-Trade | 6,50,000 | 6,00,000 | ||
From the following information compute the amount to be shown in Note to Accounts on Employees Benefit Expenses: Wages ₹ 5,40,000; Salaries ₹ 7,20,000; bonus ₹ 1,05,000; Staff Welfare Expenses ₹ 60,000 and Business Promotion Expenses ₹ 50,000.
Under which line item (major head) of the Statement of Profit and Loss of non-financial company will the following be shown:
(i) Sale of Goods;
(ii) Revenue from Services Rendered;
(iii) Interest Earned;
(iv) Gain (Profit) on Sale of Assets;
(v) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade;
(vi) Salaries and Wages;
(vii) Interest paid to Bank;
(viii) Carriage Outward?
What are the objectives of financial statement?
Financial management is based on three broad financial decisions. What are these?
'S' Limited is manufacturing steel at its plant in India. It is enjoying a buoyant demand for its products as economic growth is about 7% - 8% and the demand for steel is growing. It is planning to set up a new steel plant to cash on the increased demand. It is estimated that it will require about Rs 5000 crores to set up and about Rs 500 crores of working capital to start the new plant.
Which of the following is the role and objectives of financial management for this company.
For optimal procurement of funds, a finance manager identifies different available sources and compares those items in terms of cost and associated risks. Identify concept highlighted in the above lines.
