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Study the diagram given below and fill in the blanks with suitable words: In order to prove that carbon dioxide is necessary for (a) ______, a potted plant is placed in dark for 48 hours the leaves. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Study the diagram given below and fill in the blanks with suitable words:

In order to prove that carbon dioxide is necessary for

(a) ______, a potted plant is placed in dark for 48 hours to (b) ______ the leaves. A part of a leaf is inserted into a conical flask containing potassium hydroxide solution. This is to absorb (c) ______ from the flask. The plant is then placed in sunlight for a few hours. The experimental leaf is tested for starch. The part of the leaf that was inside the conical flask turns (d) ______, whereas the part of the left outside turns (e) ______ in colour.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

(a) Photosynthesis, a potted plant is placed in dark for 48 hours to (b) destarch the leaves. A part of a leaf is inserted into a conical flask containing potassium hydroxide solution. This is to absorb (c) carbon dioxide from the flask. The plant is then placed in sunlight for a few hours. The experimental leaf is tested for starch. The part of the leaf that was inside the conical flask turns (d) colourless, whereas the part of the left outside turns (e) blue-black in colour.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

The diagrams given below represent the relationship between a mouse and a physiological process that occurs in green plants. Study the diagrams and answer the questions that follow

(i) Name the physiological process occurring in the green plant that has kept the mouse alive.
(ii) Explain the physiological process mentioned above.
(iii) Why did the mouse die in bell jar B?
(iv) What is the significance of the process as stated in (i) for life on earth?
(v) Represent the above mentioned physiological process in the form of a chemical equation.

 


Describe an experiment to prove that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.


Why is the upper surface of broad leaves greener than their lower surface?

Fill in the blank:
CO2 enters the leaf through ______.


Complete the following by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 10 with the appropriate word/term:

Photosynthesis involves light reaction and dark reaction. During light reaction, the chlorophyll present in the (1) ______ gets activated by absorbing light energy. This energy splits (2) ______ molecules to (3) ______ and oxygen and releases two electrons. This process is called (4) ______. The (5) ______ ions are picked up by NADP to form (6) ______. The ADP is converted to (7) ______. This process is called (8) ______. During the dark phase, the compound produced at the end of the light reaction reacts with carbon dioxide to form (9) ______. This product is converted to starch. The process is called (10) ______.


During photosynthesis, the oxygen in glucose comes from


Name the following:

The category of organisms that prepare their own food from basic raw materials.


Are the following statement true or false? Give a reason in support of your answer.

The rate of photosynthesis continues to rise as long as the intensity of light rises.


A candidate studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept in the dark for over 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

Describe step by step, how the candidate proceeded to test the leaf for the presence of starch?


Complete the following food chain by writing the names of appropriate organisms in the blanks:

 → __________ → __________ → Hen → Man


Photosynthesis is considered as a process supporting all life on earth.


Give technical term:

What is the percentage of CO2 in the air?


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Land plants obtain their CO2 from the atmosphere.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Photosynthesis can also occur n artificial light such as that of a 100-watt electric lamp.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Granum


Choose the correct option.

A cell that lacks chloroplast does not ______.


Higher Order Thinking Skill.

Imagine that student A studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept it in dark for 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with dark paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

  1. What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated? 
  2. Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment? 
  3. How will you prove that starch is present in the leaves?
  4. Name the raw materials needed for photosynthesis.

Where does the carbon that is used in photosynthesis come from?


1. What happens to the dandelion flower

  1. During the daytime?
  2. At night?

2. What is the phenomenon known as?


Draw the structure of the stomata and label the parts. 


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