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प्रश्न
Sucheta Company Limited issued ₹ 20,00,000 new capital divided into ₹ 100 equity shares at a Premium of ₹ 20 per share payable as ₹ 10 on Application ₹ 40 on Allotment and ₹ 10 premium ₹ 50 on Final call and ₹ 10 premium.
The issue was oversubscribed to the extent of 26000 equity shares. The applicants on 2000 shares were sent letter of regret and their application money was refunded. Remaining applicants were alloted share on pro-rata basis. All the money due on Allotment and Final call was duly received.
Make necessary Journal entries in the books of Sucheta Company Ltd.
उत्तर
| Journal Entries in the books of Sucheta Company Limited | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F | Debit Amount (₹) | Credit Amount (₹) |
| 1 | Bank A/c Dr. | 2,60,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Application A/c | 2,60,000 | |||
| (Being application money on 26,000 equity shares @ ₹ 10 per share received) | ||||
| 2 | Equity Share Application A/c Dr. | 20,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 20,000 | |||
| (Being application money on 2,000 equity shares @ ₹ 10 per share refunded) | ||||
| 3 | Equity Share Application A/c Dr. | 2,40,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Allotment A/c | 40,000 | |||
| (Being application money on 20,000 equity shares transferred to equity share capital and application money on 2,000 equity shares adjusted against Share Allotment A/c) | ||||
| 4 | Equity Share Allotment A/c Dr. | 10,00,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 8,00,000 | |||
| To Share Premium A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| (Being allotment money (including premium) on 20,000 equity shares @ ₹ 50 per share due) | ||||
| 5 | Bank A/c Dr. | 9,60,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Allotment A/c | 9,60,000 | |||
| (Being allotment money on 20,000 equity shares, after adjusting excess application money received) | ||||
| 6 | Equity Share Final Call A/c Dr. | 12,00,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 10,00,000 | |||
| To Share Premium A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| (Being share final call money (including premium) on 20,000 equity shares @ ₹ 60 per share due) | ||||
| 7 | Bank A/c Dr | 12,00,000 | ||
| To Equity Share Final Call A/c | 12,00,000 | |||
| (Being share final call money on 20,000 equity shares @ ₹ 60 per share received) | ||||
| 48,80,000 | 48,80,000 | |||
Working Note :
Calculation of Application money transferred to Share Allotment :
|
Application money received (26,000 × 10) : |
2,60,000 |
|
Less: Application money refunded (2,000 × 10) : |
20,000 |
| 2,40,000 | |
| Less: Application money transferred to Share Capital : (20,000 × 10) | 2,00,000 |
| Excess money received on application transferred to Share Allotment: | 40,000 |
Bifurcation of calls amount :
|
Per-share value ₹ 100 Premium amount ₹ 20
|
On Application: ₹ 10 per share |
| On Allotment: ₹ 40 per share for Capital + ₹ 10 per share for Premium | |
| On final call: ₹ 50 per share for Capital + ₹ 10 per share for Premium |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
'Sangam Woolens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from this village in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 1,000 9% debentures of Rs 100 each to the vendors for the purchase of machinery of Rs 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal Entries. Also, identify anyone value that the company wants to communicate to the society.
'David Ltd.' issued `40, 00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each out of its registered capital of Rs 10,00,00,000. The amount payable on these shares was as follows :
On application - Rs 1 per share
On allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - Rs 4 per share
All calls were made and were duly received, except the second and final call on 1,000 shares held by Vipul. These shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.
Deepak, Farukh and Lilly were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 28.2.2015 Farukh retired from the firm. On Farukh's retirement, there was a balance of `12,000 in Workmen's Compensation Reserve which was no more required. On Farukh's retirement this amount will be :
(a) Debited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(b) Credited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(c) Credited to the Capital accounts of Deepak and Lilly in their profit sharing ratio.
(d) Credited to the Capital account of Farukh.
'Telecom Limited' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 8,00,00,000 divided into 80,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1,00,000 shares at a premium of Rs 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 3 per share
On allotment - Rs 5 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - The balance
All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call on 1,000 shares held by Asha. Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956
On 1st April 2012, Mayank Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 25,00,000 divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs 50 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for 45,000 shares. The issue price was payable as under :
On Application: Rs 15
On Allotment: Rs 20
On Call: Balance amount
The issue was fully subscribed and the company allotted shares to all the applicants. The company did not make the call during the year. Show the following:
(a) Share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule-VI, Part-I of the Companies Act, 1956.
(b) Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
'Payment and Receipt of interest and dividend' is classified as which type of activity while preparing cash flow statement?
Following is the Balance Sheet of J.M. Ltd. as at 31.3.2016:
|
J.M. Ltd. Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2016 |
|||
|
Particulars |
NoteNo. |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities : (1) Shareholder's Funds: |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
2,25,000 |
1,75,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
62,500 |
25,000 |
|
(2) Non-current Liabilities: |
|||
|
Long-Term Borrowings |
2 |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
(3) Current Liabilities: |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 |
37,500 |
18,750 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 |
50,000 |
31,250 |
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
|
II. Assets: |
|||
|
(1) Non-current Assets: |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible |
5 |
3,66,250 |
2,28,750 |
|
(ii) Intangible |
6 |
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
(b) Non-current Investments |
37,500 |
25,000 |
|
|
(2) Current Assets: |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 |
30,500 |
18,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
18,250 |
10,750 |
|
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
Notes to Accounts :
|
Note No. |
Particulars |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
|
(1) |
Reserves and Surplus |
|
|
|
|
(Surplus i.e. Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss) |
62,500 | 25,000 |
|
|
|
62,500 | 25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft |
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Proposed Dividend |
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
4,18,750 | 2,63,750 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
(52,500) | (35,000) |
|
|
|
3,66,250 | 2,28,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
25,000 | 37,500 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock in Trade |
30,500 | 18,000 |
|
|
|
30,500 | 18,000 |
|
|
|
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Share forfeited balance is transferred to Capital Reserve Account.
Premium received on issue of shares is shown to __________.
The liability of shareholder in Joint Stock Company is _________.
The unpaid amount on allotment and calls may be transferred to _____________ account.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
Amount called-up on shares by the company but not received.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
Issue of share at its face value
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The form of business organisation where huge amount of capital can be raised.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The shares on which dividend is not fixed.
State true or false with reason.
Face value of shares and market value of shares is always same.
State true or false with reason.
Sweat shares are issued to public.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
When shares are forfeited Shares Capital Account is credited.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
Public limited company can issue its share without issuing its prospectus.
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Registered Capital?
Answer in one sentence only.
Which account is debited when share first call money is received?
Answer in one sentence only.
When are shares allotted on pro-rata basis?
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Paid-up Capital?
The difference between Called-up Capital and Paid-up Capital is known as ___________.
___________ Capital is the part of issued capital which is subscribed by the public.
The part of Authorised Capital which is not issued to the public is known as ___________ Capital.
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On Application ₹ 4
On Allotment ₹ 3
On First call ₹ 2
On Second and Final call ₹ 1
Company received application for all these share and received all money.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Anand Company Ltd.
Deepak Manufacturing co. Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as follows
₹ 2 on Application
₹ 4 on Allotment
₹ 2 on first call
₹ 2 on final call
Application were received for 1,20,000 equity shares. The Directors decided to reject excess applications and refunded application money on that. Company received all money.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of a company.
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Show Journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. and also show its presentation in Balance sheet.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement
Joint Stock company can raise huge amount of capital.
As per Section 52 of Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Reserve cannot be utilised for ______.
Net Assets minus Capital Reserve is ______.
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- Authorized Capital < Issued Capital
- Authorized Capital ≥ Issued Capital
- Subscribed Capital ≤ Issued Capital
- Subscribed Capital > Issued Capital
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Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Radhey Ltd.
1000 shares issued @10% Premium considering face value for ₹ 10/- Calculate Premium.
Alankrit Ltd. offered for public 10,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 12/- per share payable as under:
- On Application - ₹ 4
- On Allotment - ₹ 4 (including premium)
- On First & Final Call- Balance Amount
Company received all the money. The issue was fully subscribed. Give Journal Entries to record above transactions and also show in balance sheet.
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| On Application | ₹ 30 |
| On Allotment | ₹ 40 |
| On First & Final Call | ₹ 30 |
The public applied for 35,000 shares and all these were allotted. All money due were collected with an exception of first & final call on 4000 shares, these were forfeited. All forfeited shares were re-issued by the Directors at ₹ 80 per share.
Pass Journal Entries in the Books of Reliance Company Limited.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Z Ltd. for the following transaction:
The company has a balance of ₹ 60,000 in securities premium reserve account. Loss on issue of debentures ₹ 1,00,000 was written off as per the provisions of the Companies Act. 2013.
Ganesh draws a bill for ₹ 40,000 on 15th January, 2020 for 2 months. He discounted the bill with Bank of India @ 15% p.a. on the same day. Calculate the amount of discount.
When a company issues shares at a premium, the company can collect securities premium along with the following :
Which of the following statements is true?
Narmada Ltd. has an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 75,000 equity shares. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call of ₹ 2 per share on 5,000 shares held by Arti. These shares were forfeited.
- Present the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
Shaktimaan Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as ₹ 4 on application (including premium); ₹ 5 on Allotment and balance on call. Applications were received shares for 1,80,000 of which Applications for 30,000 shares were rejected and remaining applicants were allotted on pro-rata basis. Manthan, holding 5,000 shares failed to pay call money and his shares were forfeited. Out of these 2,000 shares were re-issued at premium of ₹ 3 per share. Prepare Cash Book and pass necessary entries.
Akasha Company Limited issued 25,000 equity shares of ~ 10 each payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 2 |
| On Allotment | ₹ 2 |
| On First call | ₹ 3 |
| On Final call | ₹ 3 |
Applications were received for 24,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them. All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Akasha Company Limited.
Subscription received in current year is ₹ 1,20,000. Current year's outstanding subscription is ₹ 20,000 and subscription received in advance is ₹ 10,000. Find out net subscription amount of current year
Amar Ltd. issued 1000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each at par payable ₹ 30 on Application, ₹ 40 on Allotment and ₹ 30 on First and Final call. The company received applications for 1,200 shares. The Board of Directors rejected 200 applications and application money was refunded. All the money was duly received. Show journal entries in the books of Amar Ltd.
Ananya Limited invited applications for 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as ₹ 2.50 on Application ₹ 5 on Allotment ₹ 2.50 on Final call.
Applications were received for 60,000 equity shares and pro-rata allotment were made to all. All the money was duly received except Final call on 5,000 equity shares.
Pass journal entries in the books of Ananya Limited and show it in the Balance sheet.
Aniket Company Limited issued ₹ 40,00,000 new capital divided into ₹ 100 per equity share at a premium of ₹ 20 per share payable as ₹ 10 on Application, on Allotment ₹ 40 and ₹ 10 premium and on Final call ₹ 50 and ₹ 10 premium. The issue was over-subscribed to the extent of 50,000 equity shares. The applicants on 5,000 shares were sent letter of regret and their application money was refunded. Remaining applicants were allotted shares on pro-rata basis. All the money due on Allotment and Final call was only received. Make necessary journal entries in the books of Aniket Company Limited.
The liability of shareholder of public limited company is ______.
