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प्रश्न
Tabulate a comparative chart – to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Differentiate them with reference to existence
उत्तर
Existence
Elements –Elements i.e. atoms are present on their own. e.g. Iron and sulphur exist on their own as elements iron and sulphur.
Compounds – Components in a compound present in a definite proportion. e.g. Iron and sulphur are chemically combined in a fixed ratio in iron sulphide
Mixtures –Components in a mixture present in any proportion. e.g. Iron and sulphur are mixed in any ratio in the mixture of iron and sulphur.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the difference between a pure substance and a mixture ?
Define Compounds
State four important characteristics of compounds
What is the proportion of element present in the following compound?
H2O
State four differences between compounds and mixtures.
Write the molecular formulae of compound calcium oxide.
Write the molecular formulae of compound hydrogen sulphide.
Write the molecular formulae of compound carbon monoxide
Select the correct answer from the choice given below.
A compound
Tabulate a comparative chart – to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Differentiate them with reference to the term
Tabulate a comparative chart – to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Differentiate them with reference to Separation of compound
What is the molecular formula of the following compound?
Methane
Explain the difference between Mixture and compounds.
Explain the term mixture.
State true of false. If false, give the correct statement.
Compounds and elements are pure substances.
Match the following.
Iron | For making wires |
Copper | Sewing needle |
Tungsten | As a fuel for ignition in rocket |
Boron | Making the filament of a bulb |
Mention any four compounds and their uses.
Which of the following are not compounds?
- Chlorine gas
- Potassium chloride
- Iron
- Iron sulphide
- Aluminium
- Iodine
- Carbon
- Carbon monoxide
- Sulphur powder
Complete the table
Compound | Constituent elements |
Sodium carbonate | Sodium, Carbon. Oxygen |
Water | |
Calcium oxide | |
Sugar | Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen |
Reason out
Sand is also known as silica.