हिंदी

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction: 2HX2(g)+OX2(g)⟶2HX2O(l) is ∆rHΘ = – 572 kJ mol–1. What will be standard enthalpy of formation of HX2O(l)? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction: \[\ce{2H2 (g) + O2(g) -> 2H2O (l)}\] is ∆rHΘ = – 572 kJ mol–1. What will be standard enthalpy of formation of \[\ce{H2O (l)}\]?

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

Standard molar enthalpy of formation is the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of a compound from its most stable states or reference states. As per the given information in the question, the standard enthalpy for the given equation is – 572 kJ mol–1.

Now the enthalpy of formation for \[\ce{H2O}\] will be half the enthalpy of the value in the given equation. So, now we can calculate that:

\[\ce{Δ_rH = 1/2 × Δ_yH = 572/2 = - 286 kJ mol^{-1}}\]

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Enthalpy Change, ∆_rH of a Reaction - Reaction Enthalpy - Standard Enthalpy of Formation
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अध्याय 6: Thermodynamics - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 6 Thermodynamics
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 44 | पृष्ठ ७४
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