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The following are the profits of a firm in the last five years: 2014: ₹ 10,000; 2015: ₹ 11,000; 2016: ₹ 12,000; 2017: ₹ 13,000 and 2018: ₹ 14,000 Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

The following are the profits of a firm in the last five years:

2014: ₹ 10,000; 2015: ₹ 11,000; 2016: ₹ 12,000; 2017: ₹ 13,000 and 2018: ₹ 14,000

Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 years purchase of average profit of five years.

योग

उत्तर

Years Profit
2014 ₹ 10,000
2015 ₹ 11,000
2016 ₹ 12,000
2017 ₹ 13,000
2018 ₹ 14,000
Total profit ₹ 60,000

Average profit = `"Total profit"/"Number of years"`

= `(60,000)/5`

= ₹ 12,000

Valuation of goodwill = Average profit × No. of years purchase

= ₹ 12,000 × 2 years

= ₹ 24,000

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Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
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अध्याय 4: Goodwill in partnership accounts - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Goodwill in partnership accounts
Exercises | Q IV 1. | पृष्ठ १३३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Rajan and Rajani are partners in a firm. Their capitals were Rajan Rs. 3,00,000; Rajani Rs. 2,00,000. During the year 2015 the firm earned a profit of Rs. 1,50,000. Calculate the value of goodwill of the firm assuming that the normal rate of return is 20%?


Raman and Daman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 60 : 40 and for the last four years they have been getting annual salaries of ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 40,000 respectively. The annual accounts have shown the following net profit before charging partners' salaries:
Year ended 31st March, 2017 − ₹ 1,40,000; 2018 − ₹ 1,01,000 and ​2019 − ₹ 1,30,000.
​On 1st April, 2019, Zeenu is admitted to the partnership for 1/4th share in profit (without any salary). Goodwill is to be valued at four years' purchase of weighted average profit of last three years (after partners' salaries); Profits to be weighted as 1 : 2 : 3, the greatest weight being given to the last year. Calculate the value of Goodwill.


Calculate the goodwill of a firm on the basis of three years' purchase of the weighted average profit of the last four years. The appropriate weights to be used and profits are:

Year 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
Profits (₹) 1,01,000 1,24,000 1,00,000 1,40,000
Weights 1 2 3 4

On a scrutiny of the accounts, the following matters are revealed:

  1. On 1st December, 2017, a major repair was made in respect of the plant incurring ₹ 30,000, which was charged to revenue. The said sum is agreed to be capitalised for goodwill calculation subject to adjustment of depreciation of 10% p.a. on the Reducing Balance Method.
  2. The closing stock for the year 2016-17 was overvalued by ₹ 12,000.
  3. To cover management costs, an annual charge of ₹ 24,000 should be made for the purpose of goodwill valuation.
  4. On 1st April, 2016, a machine having a book value of ₹ 10,000 was sold for ₹ 11,000 but the proceeds were wrongly credited to the Profit and Loss Account. No effect has been given to rectify the same. Depreciation is charged on machine @ 10% p.a. on reducing balance method.

Capital of the firm of Sharma and Verma is ₹ 2,00,000 and the market rate of interest is 15%. Annual salary to partners is ₹ 12,000 each. The profits for the last three years were ₹ 60,000; ₹ 72,000 and ₹ 84,000. Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of last 3 years' average super profit.
Calculate goodwill of the firm.


From the following information, calculate value of goodwill of the firm by applying Capitalisation Method: Total Capital of the firm ₹ 16,00,000.
Normal rate of return 10%. Profit for the year ₹ 2,00,000.


A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method, and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profits.
Assets of the business were ₹ 40,00,000 and its external liabilities ₹ 7,20,000.


From the following information, calculate the value of goodwill under the annuity method:

Particulars
Average profit 14,000
Normal Profit 4,000
Normal rate of return 15%
Years of purchase of goodwill 5

Present value of ₹ 1 for 5 years at 15% per annum as per the annuity table is 3.352


Goodwill is to be calculated at one and half years’ purchase of average profit of last 5 years. The firm earned profits during 3 years as ₹ 20,000 ₹ 18,000 and ₹ 9,000 and suffered losses of ₹ 2,000 and ₹ 5,000 in the last 2 years. The amount of goodwill will be:


The profit for the last five years of a firm was as follows - the year 2002 Rs. 4,00,000; year 2003 Rs. 3,98,000; year 2004 Rs. 4,50,000; year 2005 Rs. 4,45,000 and year 2006 Rs. 5,00,000. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 4 years purchase of 5 years average profits.


A business has earned average profits of Rs. 1,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in a similar business is 10%. Ascertain the value of goodwill by capitalization average profits method, given that the value of net assets of the business is Rs. 8,20,000.


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