Question

Read the source given below and answer the questions by choosing the most appropriate option:

Grimms’ Fairy Tales is a familiar name in Germany. The brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were born in the German city of Hanau. While both of them studied law, they soon developed an interest in collecting old folktales. They spent six years travelling from village to village, talking to people and writing down fairy tales, which were handed down through the generations. These were popular both among children and adults. In 1812, they published their first collection of tales. Subsequently, both the brothers became active in liberal politics, especially the movement for freedom of the press. In the meantime, they also published a 33-volume dictionary of the German language.

The Grimm brothers also saw French domination as a threat to German culture and believed that the folktales they had collected were expressions of a pure and authentic German spirit. They considered their projects of collecting folktales and developing the German language as part of the wider effort to oppose French domination and create a German national identity.

The impact of literary contributions of Grimm brothers was widespread. Identify the best suitable option depicting the same from the following.

विकल्प

• Development of cities and towns

• Setting up of new political parties

• Promotion of ethnic belonging

• Emergence of socialist ideology

Answer 1

Promotion of ethnic belonging