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प्रश्न
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is T = `2π sqrt"L"/"g"`. The measured value of L is 20.0 cm known to have 1 mm accuracy and the time for 100 oscillations of the pendulum is found to be 90 s using a wristwatch of ls resolution. The accuracy in the determination of g is:
विकल्प
1%
5%
2%
3%
MCQ
उत्तर
3%
Explanation:
As, g = `(4^2 "l")/"T"^2`
So, `(Δ"g")/"g" xx 100 = (Δ"l")/"l" xx 100 + 2 (Δ"T")/"T" xx 100`
= `0.1/20 xx 10 + 2 xx 1/90 xx 100 = 2.72`
= 3%
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