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प्रश्न
The product of two consecutive even whole numbers is 24, the numbers are ______.
विकल्प
– 8 and – 2
3 and 8
– 4 and – 6
4 and 6
MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
उत्तर
The product of two consecutive even whole numbers is 24, the numbers are 4 and 6.
Explanation:
Given consecutive even whole numbers are 2x and 2(x + 1)
Then, according to given condition, we have
2x × 2(x + 1) = 24
`\implies` 4x(x + 1) = 24
`\implies` x(x + 1) = `24/4` = 6
`\implies` x2 + x – 6 = 0
`\implies` x2 + 3x – 2x – 6 = 0
`\implies` x(x + 3) – 2(x + 3) = 0
`\implies` (x + 3)(x – 2) = 0
Either x + 3 = 0 or x – 2 = 0
`\implies` x = – 3 or x = 2
`\implies` x = – 3 or 2
Since x is an whole number
∴ x ≥ 0
∴ x ≠ – 3 thus x = 2
∴ Consecutive even whole numbers are 2 × 2 and 2(2 + 1)
i.e. 4 and 6
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