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प्रश्न
The SI unit of specific heat is _______.
विकल्प
kcal
cal
cal/g °C
J/kg °C
उत्तर
The SI unit of specific heat is J/kg °C.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Given below are observations on molar specific heats at room temperature of some common gases.
Gas |
Molar specific heat (Cv) (cal mol–1 K–1) |
Hydrogen | 4.87 |
Nitrogen | 4.97 |
Oxygen | 5.02 |
Nitric oxide | 4.99 |
Carbon monoxide | 5.01 |
Chlorine | 6.17 |
The measured molar specific heats of these gases are markedly different from those for monatomic gases. Typically, molar specific heat of a monatomic gas is 2.92 cal/mol K. Explain this difference. What can you infer from the somewhat larger (than the rest) value for chlorine?
Calculate the mass of ice needed to cool 150 g of water contained in a calorimeter of mass 50 g at 32 °C such that the final temperature is 5 °C. Specific heat capacity of calorimeter = 0.4 J g-1 °C-1, Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1°C-1, latent heat capacity of ice = 330 J g-1.
State two factors upon which the heat absorbed by a body depends
Water in lakes and ponds do not freeze at once in cold countries. Give a reason is support of your answer.
Water is used in hot water bottles for fomentation. Give a reason.
Why do bottled soft drinks get cooled, more quickly by the ice cubes than by the iced water, both at 0℃?
Name the radiations for which the green house gases are opaque ?
What is carbon tax?
Without green house effect, the average temperature of earth’s surface would have been:
(a) – 18℃
(b) 33℃
(c) 0℃
(d) 15℃
104g of water at 30°C is taken in a calorimeter made of copper of mass 42 g. When a certain mass of ice at 0°C is added to it, the final steady temperature of the mixture after the ice has melted, was found to be 10°C. Find the mass of ice added. [Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg–1°C–1 ; Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 Jg–1; Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg–1°C–1] .
Specific heat capacity of a substance A is 3.8 J g-1 K-1 and of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 k-1. Which substance is a good conductor of heat? How did you arrive at your conclusion?
A piece of iron of mass 2.0 kg has a heat capacity of 966 J K-1. Find its specific heat capacity in S.I unit.
Write the approximate values of the specific latent heat of vaporization of steam.
How much heat energy is released when 5 g of water at 20° C changes to ice at 0° C?
[Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 ° C-1 Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J g-1]
A piece of iron of mass 2.0 kg has a thermal capacity of 966 J/°C. What is its specific heat capacity in S.I. units?
A vessel of negligible heat*capacity contains 40g of ice in it at 0°C, 8g of steam at 100°C is passed into the ice to melt it. Find the final temperature of the contents of the vessel.
(Specific latent heat of vaporization of steam = 2268 J/g, specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J/f and specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C)
Answer the following question.
Why do we generally consider two specific heats of a gas?
50 g of copper is heated to increase its temperature by 10° C. If the same quantity of heat is given to 5 g water, the rise in its temperature is [Specific heat of copper = 420 joule-kg-1 °C-1 , specific heat of water = 4200 joule-kg-I °C-1]
The specific heat capacity of water is ______.
Two cylinders of equal height and radius are made of copper and aluminum. Which of them conducts heat faster?