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The SI unit of specific heat is _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The SI unit of specific heat is _______.

विकल्प

  • kcal

  • cal

  • cal/g °C

  • J/kg °C

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

The SI unit of specific heat is J/kg °C.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Heat - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below are observations on molar specific heats at room temperature of some common gases.

Gas

Molar specific heat (Cv)

(cal mol–1 K–1)

Hydrogen 4.87
Nitrogen 4.97
Oxygen 5.02
Nitric oxide 4.99
Carbon monoxide 5.01
Chlorine 6.17

The measured molar specific heats of these gases are markedly different from those for monatomic gases. Typically, molar specific heat of a monatomic gas is 2.92 cal/mol K. Explain this difference. What can you infer from the somewhat larger (than the rest) value for chlorine?


Calculate the mass of ice needed to cool 150 g of water contained in a calorimeter of mass 50 g at 32 °C such that the final temperature is 5 °C. Specific heat capacity of calorimeter = 0.4 J g-1 °C-1, Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1°C-1, latent heat capacity of ice = 330 J g-1.


State two factors upon which the heat absorbed by a body depends


Water in lakes and ponds do not freeze at once in cold countries. Give a reason is support of your answer.


Water is used in hot water bottles for fomentation. Give a reason.


Why do bottled soft drinks get cooled, more quickly by the ice cubes than by the iced water, both at 0℃?


Name the radiations for which the green house gases are opaque ?


What is carbon tax?


Without green house effect, the average temperature of earth’s surface would have been:

(a) – 18℃

(b) 33℃

(c) 0℃

(d) 15℃


104g of water at 30°C is taken in a calorimeter made of copper of mass 42 g. When a certain mass of ice at 0°C is added to it, the final steady temperature of the mixture after the ice has melted, was found to be 10°C. Find the mass of ice added. [Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg–1°C–1 ; Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 Jg–1; Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg–1°C–1] .


Specific heat capacity of a substance A is 3.8 J g-1 K-1 and of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 k-1. Which substance is a good conductor of heat? How did you arrive at your conclusion?


A piece of iron of mass 2.0 kg has a heat capacity of 966 J K-1. Find its specific heat capacity in S.I unit.


Write the approximate values of the specific latent heat of vaporization of steam.


How much heat energy is released when 5 g of water at 20° C changes to ice at 0° C?
[Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 ° C-1 Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J g-1]


A piece of iron of mass 2.0 kg has a thermal capacity of 966 J/°C. What is its specific heat capacity in S.I. units?


A vessel of negligible heat*capacity contains 40g of ice in it at 0°C, 8g of steam at 100°C is passed into the ice to melt it. Find the final temperature of the contents of the vessel.
(Specific latent heat of vaporization of steam = 2268 J/g, specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J/f and specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C)


Answer the following question.

Why do we generally consider two specific heats of a gas?


50 g of copper is heated to increase its temperature by 10° C. If the same quantity of heat is given to 5 g water, the rise in its temperature is [Specific heat of copper = 420 joule-kg-1 °C-1 , specific heat of water = 4200 joule-kg-I °C-1]


The specific heat capacity of water is ______.


Two cylinders of equal height and radius are made of copper and aluminum. Which of them conducts heat faster?


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