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The speed of light in diamonds is 125,000 km s-1. What is its refractive index? (speed of light in air = 3 × 108 ms-1). - Physics

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प्रश्न

The speed of light in diamonds is 125,000 km s-1. What is its refractive index? (speed of light in air = 3 × 108 ms-1).

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Given,

Speed of light in diamond, v = 125 × 106 m/s

Speed of light in air, c = 3 × 108 m/s

Refractive index of diamond, μ D = ?

We know that, 

∴ `mu = c/v` 

∴ µ =`(3xx10^8m//s)/(125xx10^6m//s)`

∴ µ =`(3xx10^2m//s)/125`

∴ µ = `300/125`

∴ µ = 2.4 

shaalaa.com
Relationship Between Refractive Index and Speed of Light (µ = C/V)
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