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प्रश्न
"There is high demand of water for irrigation in agricultural sector in India." Justify the statement.
उत्तर
India's agricultural sector individuals a high demand for water for irrigation because:
- Irrigation is needed because of spatiotemporal variability in rainfall in the country. The large tracts of the country are deficient in rainfall and are drought prone. North-western India and Deccan plateau constitute such areas.
- Winter and summer seasons are more or less dry in most part of the country. Hence, it is difficult to practise agriculture without assured irrigation during dry seasons.
- Even in the areas of ample rainfall like West Bengal and Bihar, breaks in monsoon or its failure creates dry spells detrimental for agriculture.
- Water need of certain crops also makes irrigation necessary. For instance, water requirement of rice, sugarcane, jute, etc. is very high which can be met only through irrigation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The highest proportion of the total water used in the country is in which one of the following sectors?
It is said that the water resources in India have been depleting very fast. Discuss the factors responsible for the depletion of water resources?
Why the share of the agricultural sector in total water used in the country is expected to decline?
The depleting water resources may lead to social conflicts and disputes. Elaborate it with suitable examples?
How much freshwater is there out of total resources?
What is the share of India in the world’s water resources?
How much groundwater is used in Agriculture?
Which out of the following has the highest use of groundwater?
Which one of the following rivers has the highest replenishable groundwater resource in the country?
Which sector of the economy is responsible for maximum exploitation of groundwater resources?
Which of the following options describe water as a resource?
Which of the following figures in cubic kilometers correctly shows the total annual precipitation in India?
What is the mean annual flow in India?
Bhakra Nangal River Valley Project is made on the river:
Based on the information given below classify each of the situations as 'suffering from water scarcity' or 'not suffering from water scarcity'.
In which of the following states lagoons and backwater sources of water are not found?
Which of the following statements is/are true?
- India accounts for 4% of the world's water resources.
- Agriculture accounts for 92% of groundwater utilisation in India.
- Overuse of groundwater resources has led to depletion of groundwater in certain states.
Which of these states are correctly arranged in terms of groundwater utilisation (high to low)?
Which of the following places do not have more than 85% of net sown area under irrigation?
"Provision of irrigation makes multiple cropping possible in India." Justify the statement.
