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प्रश्न
Two coherent sources P and Q produce interference at point A on the screen where there is a dark band which is formed between 4th bright band and 5th bright band. Wavelength of light used is 6000 Å. The path difference between PA and QA is ______.
विकल्प
1.4 × 10-4 cm
2.7 × 10-4 cm
4.5 × 10-4 cm
6.2 × 10-4 cm
उत्तर
Two coherent sources P and Q produce interference at point A on the screen where there is a dark band which is formed between 4th bright band and 5th bright band. Wavelength of light used is 6000 Å. The path difference between PA and QA is 2.7 × 10-4 cm.
Explanation:
As Δx = `(lambdadelta)/(2pi)`
[Where, Δx = path difference]
For 4th dark fringe,
δ = (2n + 1)π
⇒ δ = (2 × 4 + 1)π = 9π
Δx = `(lambda.9pi)/(2pi)`
= `9/2`λ
= `9/2xx6xx10^-7`
= 2.7 × 10-6 m
= 2.7 × 10-4 cm