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What is the Action of Water on Aluminium ? Write Equation of the Chemical Reaction Involved. - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the action of water on aluminium ? Write equation of the chemical reaction involved.

उत्तर

Aluminium does not react with cold water. But it reacts with steam to form aluminium oxide and hydrogen gas.
   2Al(s) + 3H2O(g) → Al2O3(s) +  3H2(g)

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३४]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 54.3 | पृष्ठ १३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be:


The solution of Aluminium sulphate in water is .....................

(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


From amongst the metals sodium, calcium aluminium, copper and magnesium, name the metal:
(i) which reacts with water only on boiling, and
(ii) another which does not react even with steam.


Name two metals which form amphoteric oxides.


Out of aluminium, copper, calcium and tin, the most reactive metal is:
(a) aluminium
(b) copper
(c) tin
(d) calcium


The least reactive metal among the following is:
(a) sodium
(b) silver
(c) copper
(d) lead


An element is soft and can be cut with a knife. If is very reactive and cannot be kept open in the air. It reacts vigorously with water. The element is most likely to be:
(a) Mg
(b) S
(c) P
(d) Na


Metal A burns in air, on heating, to form an oxide A2O3 whereas another metal B burns in air only on strong heating to form an oxide BO. The two oxides A2O3 and BO can react with hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water.
(a) What is the nature of oxide A2O3?
(b) What is the nature of oxide BO?
(c) Name one metal like A.
(b) Name one metal like B.


Which of the following reactions will not occur? Why not?

(a) MgSO(aq) + Cu (s) → CuSO(aq) + Mg (s)

(b) CuSO4 (aq) + Fe (s) → FeSO4 (aq) + Cu (s)

(c) MgSO4 (aq) + Fe (s) → FeSO4 (aq) + Mg (s)


Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of musical instruments like Sitar and Violin?


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