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प्रश्न
What are the generic skills needed by all psychologists?
उत्तर
The list of generic skills needed by all psychologists are :-
1. Interpersonal Skills :- ability to listen and be empathic, to develop respect for/interest in others cultures, experiences, values, points of view, goals and desires, fears, openness to receive feedback, etc. These skills are expressed verbally and/or non-verbally.
2. Cognitive Skills :- ability to solve problems, engage in critical thinking and organised reasoning, and having intellectual curiosity and flexibility.
3. Affective Skills :- emotional control and balance, tolerance/understanding of interpersonal conflict, tolerance of ambiguity and uncertainty.
4. Personality/Attitude :- desire to help others, openness to new ideas, honesty/integrity/value ethical behaviour, personal courage.
5. Expressive Skills :- ability to communicate one’s ideas, feelings and information in verbal, non-verbal, and written forms.
6. Reflective Skills :- ability to examine and consider one’s own motives, attitudes, behaviours and ability to be sensitive to one’s own behaviour or others.
7. Personal Skills :- personal organisation, personal hygiene, time management, and appropriate dress.