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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 8

What Are Oxides ? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What are oxides ? 

उत्तर

An oxide is a compound which essentially contains oxygen in its molecule, chemically combined with a metal or a non-metal

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अध्याय 6: Chemical Reactions - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ८६]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 8 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Chemical Reactions
Exercise 2 | Q 10.1 | पृष्ठ ८६

संबंधित प्रश्न

How do the following help in bringing about a chemical change?

catalyst .


Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.

\[\ce{NH3_{(g)} + HCl_{(g)} -> NH4Cl_{(s)}}\]


MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Tick the most appropriate answer.

 Which one of the following alters the rate of the chemical reaction without itself undergoing any change?

  1. temperature and Pressure
  2. concentration of reactants
  3. presence of catalyst
  4. none of these

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Tick the most appropriate answer.

 

Miscible liquids having slightly different boiling points can be separated by the

  1. evaporation
  2. distillation
  3. fractional distillation
  4. sedimentation

FILL IN THE BLANK

On reaction with sulphuric acid solution, barium chloride forms a white precipitate of ........ sulphate.


FILL IN THE BLANK

Negatively charged ions are called ..........


TRUE \ FALSE

Temperature at which a liquid starts boiling is known as the boiling point of that liquid. True or false ?


Write true or false  : 

Hydrogen sulphide has rotten egg smell .


Copper carbonate when heated, it turns :


Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.

(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)

An ______ is drawn in between the reactants and products while writing the equation for a chemical reaction.


Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.

(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)

Rusting of iron is a ______ chemical change. 


Show with the help of diagram of electronic configuration how the following compound is formed from the constituent atoms.

Sodium chloride


Complete and balance the following reaction:

Pb(NO3)2 + KI →


What do you observe when Cobalt chloride paper is introduced in water vapour.


Distinguish by heating the following in dry test tubs.

Copper Sulphate and copper carbonate


Write your observation and a balanced equation in the case of the following substances being heated.

Copper nitrate. 


Select the correct answer for the following options:

The pale blue precipitated obtained when copper [II] sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide.


Give a word equation for the following reaction.

A salt which reacts with ammonium hydroxide to give a reddish brown precipitate.


What is a chemical reaction?


Explain the Silver nitrate solution is kept in coloured reagent bottles in the laboratory.


Give two examples where a chemical reaction is accompanied by a change in colour of the reactants and products on completion of the reaction.


Higher order Thinking question

Peeled and unpeeled banana does not look the same. Does that mean peeling banana is a chemical change?


Chemical change is a temporary change.


Two chemical species X and Y combine together to form a product P which contains both X and Y

\[\ce{X + Y -> P}\]

X and Y cannot be broken down into simpler substances by simple chemical reactions. Which of the following concerning the species X, Y and P are correct?

(i) P is a compound

(ii) X and Y are compounds

(iii) X and Y are elements

(iv) P has a fixed composition


Classify the following as physical or chemical properties

Zinc dissolves in hydrochloric acid with the evolution of hydrogen gas.


Give an example of a chemical reaction for each of the following situations:

A change in colour is observed.


______ are substances that speed up the process of a chemical change and it will not undergo any change during the course of the reaction.


The chemical name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate.


How can we prevent rusting?


Write the characteristics of chemical change.


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