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प्रश्न
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
ZnSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Colourless}}{ZnSO4} + 2NaOH -> \underset{\text{white gelatinous ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2↓} + \underset{\text{Colourless}}{Na2SO4}}\]
In excess of alkali , White gelatinous ppt. of Zn(OH)2 becomes soluble :
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + 2NaOH(excess) -> \underset{\text{Sodium Zincate (Colourless)}}{Na2ZnO2 + 2H2O}}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case
Cation that does not form a precipitate with ammonium hydroxide but forms one with sodium hydroxide
Identify the cations in the following case:
NaOH solution, when added to the Solution (A), gives a reddish brown precipitate
Name the kind of particles present in sodium hydroxide solution.
Using sodium hydroxide solution, how will you distinguish:
Iron (II) chloride from iron (III) chloride
Using sodium hydroxide solution, how will you distinguish:
Lead hydroxide from magnesium hydroxide.
State what do you observe when:
Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution
Identify the substance Q based on the information given below:
The white crystalline solid Q is soluble in water. It liberates a pungent smelling gas when heated with sodium hydroxide solution.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solutions containing the ions mentioned in List X. List Y gives the details of the precipitate. Match the ions with their coloured precipitates.
| List X | List Y |
| (i) Pb2+ | (A) Reddish Brown |
| (ii) Fe2+ | (B) White insoluble inexcess |
| (iii) Zn2+ | (C) Dirty green |
| (iv) Fe3+ | (D) White soluble in excess |
| (v) Cu2+ | (E) White soluble in excess |
| (vi) Ca2+ | (F) Blue |
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to Fe(II) salt solution and Fe(III) salt solution.
What is observed when hot, concentrated caustic soda solution is added to zinc? Write a balanced equation.
