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प्रश्न
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
FeCl3
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{(Yellow solution)}{FeCl3} + 3NH4OH -> \underset{Ferric hydroxide}{\underset{(Reddish brown ppt.)}{Fe[OH]3\downarrow}}+ \underset{(Colourless solution)}{3NH4Cl}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)
What is the formula of the white gelatinous precipitate obtained?
Name the metal hydroxides which are insoluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
Using ammonium hydroxide, how would you distinguish between the following pair of ions in solution?
Ferrous ion and Ferric ion.
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to a substance, obtained by adding hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate solution.
Write the observation for the following :
NH4OH is added first in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present
Chemical Test |
Observation | Conclusion |
To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess | A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution | (i) |
To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess | A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution | (ii) |
To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess | A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble | (iii) |
To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated | A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained | (iv) |
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
A ______ coloured precipitate is formed when ammonium hydroxide is added to a solution of ferrous chloride.