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What is biomass? What can be done to obtain bio-energy using biomass? - Science

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What is biomass? What can be done to obtain bio-energy using biomass?

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

Biomass is animal or plant material like wood, crop waste, leaves etc that is used for energy production. Following are the things that can be done to obtain bio-energy using biomass - 

  1. By burning cowdung cakes
  2. By burning wood
  3. By producing biogas.
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अध्याय 14: Sources of Energy - Short Answer Questions [पृष्ठ १०५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 14 Sources of Energy
Short Answer Questions | Q 21. | पृष्ठ १०५

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is charcoal considered a better fuel than wood?


Answer the following question.
Why is biogas considered excellent fuel?


Green house effect refers to ______.


What are the advantages of using biogas?


Biogas is a better fuel than animal dung cake because:


Which of the following organism produces biogas from cow drug sherry in the biogas plant?


The main constituent of biogas is ______.


Which of the following gases is the main constituent of natural gas?


A biogas plant is where biogas is produced by fermenting biomass.

In which of the parts would you find anaerobic bacteria?


In Kunjpura village, located in Karnal district, Haryana, Aditya Aggarwal and his older brother Amit Aggarwal run Tee Cee Industries, a steel plant set up by their ancestors in 1984. Along with this, they also run a gaushala that houses 1,200 cows that can no longer produce milk.

The cow shelter was manageable but running the steel plant was turning out to be expensive because they spent a whopping Rs 5 lakh every month on electricity.

The brothers struck upon an idea. Why not run the factory with the biogas produced from cow dung from the shelter and other gaushalas, along with a bio and agri-waste like sewage, farm waste, etc. This led Aditya and Amit to start Amrit Fertilisers, a biogas project, in 2014, without any government support.

Biogas is a better fuel than animal dung cake because:

(i) Biogas has a lower calorific value.

(ii) Animal dung cake has a higher calorific value.

(iii) Biogas has a high heating capacity.

(iv) Biogas burns without smoke.


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