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What is the basic structural difference between starch and cellulose? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is the basic structural difference between starch and cellulose?

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

Starch consists of two components − amylose and amylopectin. Amylose is a long linear chain of α−D−(+)−glucose units joined by C1−C4 glycosidic linkages (α-link).


                                                Amylose

Amylopectin is a branched-chain polymer of α-D-glucose units, in which the chain is formed by C1−C4 glycosidic linkage and the branching occurs by C1−C6 glycosidic linkage.


                                        Amylopectin

On the other hand, cellulose is a straight-chain polysaccharide of β-D-glucose units joined by C1−C4 glycosidic linkage (β-link).


                                  Cellulose

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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४२३]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 14 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ४२३
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