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What is the energy required to build up current of 1A in an inductor of 20 mH? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is the energy required to build up current of 1A in an inductor of 20 mH?

विकल्प

  • 10 mJ

  • 20 mJ

  • 20 J

  • 10 J

MCQ

उत्तर

10 mJ 

Explanation:

Step 1:

Let E = energy required

Substitute the given values from Question,

Let, inductance = L

Current = I

`L = 20 mH`  ....(1)

`I = 1A`  .....(2)

Applying the concept of Energy stored in the coil.

We get, `E = 1/2 LI^2`  .....(3)

Step 2:

Substitute from (1), (2), and (3) and calculate:

`E = 1/2 LI^2`

`E = 1/2 xx 20 xx 10^-3 xx 1`

E = 10 mJ

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Energy Stored in a Magnetic Field
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अध्याय 12: Electromagnetic induction - Exercises [पृष्ठ २८६]

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बालभारती Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 12 Electromagnetic induction
Exercises | Q 1.5 | पृष्ठ २८६
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