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What is the function of digestive enzymes? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the function of digestive enzymes?

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उत्तर

Digestive enzymes such as amylase, lipase, pepsin, trypsin, etc. help in the breaking down of complex food particles into simple ones. These simple particles can be easily absorbed by the blood and thus transported to all the cells of the body.

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अध्याय 6: Life Processes - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ १०१]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 6 Life Processes
Intext Questions | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १०१

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Fill in the blank and rewrite the completed statement: 
.................... is the largest gland in the body.


The stomach releases hydrochloric acid and ______ juices which act on food.


Which of the organs perform the following functions in humans Absorption of water?


Name the biological catalysts which bring about chemical digestion of food.


Where are proteins first digested in the alimentary canal?

(a) small intestine
(b) oesophagus
(c) mouth
(d) stomach


When a person eats sugary food, then organisms A present in his mouth act on sugar to produce a substance B. The substance B first dissolves the calcium salts from the top part C of the tooth and then from its middle part D forming holes E. These holes ultimately reach the part F in the lower part of tooth which contains nerves and blood vessels. The substance B irritates the nerve endings inside the tooth causing toothache.

(a) What are (i) organisms A, and (ii) substance B?

(b) What are (i) part C, and (ii) part D, of tooth known as?

(c) By what name are the holes E in the tooth known?

(d) Name the part F of the tooth.

(e) What will happen if organisms A reach part F of the tooth known?


What is roughage? Give two examples.


Define the following terms :

Peristalsis


Define the following term : 

Pylorus


Define the following term:

Assimilation


What is the main function of bile?


Complete the following enzymatic reaction.

Maltose \[\ce{->[maltase]}\] ___________


Correct the spellings: Reninne


Why it is important to wear helmet while riding a bike?


Identify the part of the digestive system which is vestigial in humans?


Digestion of starch begins in the ______.


The digestive glands associated with the alimentary canal are ______.


Cellulose-rich food substances are a good source of roughage in human beings because


Curdling of milk protein is done by ______.


Give two reasons, why bile juice is considered to be an important secretion of liver in the process of digestion?


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