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What number must be added to each of the numbers 5, 11, 19 and 37 so that they are in proportion ? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

What number must be added to each of the numbers 5, 11, 19 and 37 so that they are in proportion?

योग

उत्तर

Let x be added to 5, 11, 19 and 37 to make them in proportion.
5 + x : 11 + x : : 19 + x : 37 + x
⇒ (5 + x) (37 + x) = (11 + x) (19 + x)
⇒ 185 + 5x + 37x + x2 = 209 + 11x + 19x + x2
⇒ 185 + 42x + x2 = 209 + 30x + x2
⇒ 42x - 30x + x2 - x2 = 209 - 185
⇒ 12x = 24
⇒ x = 2
∴ Least number to be added = 2.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Ratio and Proportion - Exercise 7.2

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एमएल अग्रवाल Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Ratio and Proportion
Exercise 7.2 | Q 6
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