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What is a Photometer? - Biology

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प्रश्न

What is a photometer? 

उत्तर

 

Potometer is a device that measures the rate of water intake by a plant. This water intake is almost equal to the water lost through transpiration. Potometers do not measure the water lost due to transpiration but measure the water uptake by the shoot.

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Measurement of Transpiration
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Transpiration - Long answer type [पृष्ठ ६६]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Transpiration
Long answer type | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ६६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following:

An instrument used to find the rate of transpiration.


What is lenticular transpiration? Mention one major difference between lenticular transpiration and stomatal transpiration. 

 


Droplets of water may sometimes be seen along the margins of the leaves of a banana plant, growing in wet soil, in the mornings. Are these dew drops? Comment upon your answer.


Given below is the diagram of an apparatus used to study a particular phenomenon in plants:

  1. Name the apparatus.
  2. What is it used for?
  3. What is the role played by the air-bubble in this experiment?
  4. What is the use of the reservoir?
  5. What happens to the movement of the air-bubble if the apparatus is kept:
    1. in the dark
    2. in sunlight
    3. in front of a fan?
      Give a reason in each case.

Given below is the diagram of an apparatus used to study a particular phenomenon in plants:

What happens to the movement of the air-bubble if the apparatus is kept:

(i) In the dark

(ii) In sunlight

(iii) In front of a fan

Give a reason in each case.


The apparatus shown in the following diagram is Garreau’s potometer designed to demonstrate unequal transpiration from the two surfaces of a dorsiventral leaf Before keeping the leaf in between the cups, anhydrous calcium chloride (CaCl2) contained in two small vials were weighed and placed in both the cups. The ends of the cups were closed with corks through which two mercury manometers were connected. After few hours, CaCl vials were taken out and weighed again.

What is the purpose of keeping CaClvials inside the cup?


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Potometer is an instrument, used for measuring the rate of transpiration


Write any two limitations of using a Ganong's potometer to demonstrate the uptake of water.


Match the terms given in column A with column B:

  Column A   Column B
(a) Hydathodes (i) Photosynthesis
(b) Stomata (ii) Respiration
(c) Cuticle (iii) Regulates opening and closing of stomata
(d) Lenticels (iv) Reduces loss of water
(e) Guard cells (v)  Guttation

Define the following term:

Potometer


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