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प्रश्न
What is the purpose of a machine?
उत्तर
The purpose of a machine is:
(i) To multiply force
(ii) To obtain a gain or decrease in speed
(iii) To change to direction of application of force in a convenient direction
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Two forces each of 5N act vertically upwards and downwards respectively on the two ends of a uniform metre rule which is placed at its mid-point as shown in the diagram. Determine the magnitude of the resultant moment of these forces about the midpoint.
Name a machine to change the point of application of force ?
Mechanical advantage (M.A.), load (L) and effort (E) are related as ______.
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‘The force needed to push a load up an inclined plane is less than the force needed to lift it directly’ Give a reason.
Name a machine which is used to multiply speed ?
The diagram below shows a claw hammer used to remove a nail :
(i) To which class of lever does it belong ?
(ii) Give one more example of the same class of lever mentioned by you in (i) for which the mechanical advantage is greater than one.
Give an example for each of the following uses of a machine:
to obtain gain in force,
Complete the following sentence :
Mechanical advantage = ___________ × velocity ratio
Under what condition will a set of gears produce a gain in speed