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प्रश्न
When a black metal compound XO is heated with a colourless gas Y2, then metal X and another compound Y2O are formed. Metal X is red-brown in colour which does not react with dilute acids at all. Gas Y2 can be prepared by the action of a dilute acid on any active metal. The compound Y2O is a liquid at room temperature which can turn anhydrous copper sulphate blue.
(a) What do you think is metal X?
(b) What could be gas Y2?
(c) What is compound XO?
(d) What is compound Y2O?
(e) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on heating XO with Y2.
(f) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated in the above equation?
उत्तर
(a) The metal X is copper.
(b) The gas Y2 is H2.
(c) The compound XO is CuO.
(d) The compound Y2O is H2O.
(e) The chemical reaction is given as follows:
CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O
(f) The above reaction is a displacement reaction as well as a redox reaction.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The reddish brown deposit formed on iron nails kept in a solution of copper sulphate is
- Cu2O
- Cu
- CuO
- CuS
What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.
\[\ce{Magnesium(s) + Hydrochloric acid(aq) -> Magnesium chloride(aq) + Hydrogen(g)}\]
In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involved displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved.
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
A2O3 + 2B → B2O3 + 2A
What happens when a zinc strip is dipped into a copper sulphate solution?
Write the equation for the reaction that takes place.
To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to:
(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals.
(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper.
(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it.
(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it.
Explain the terms with examples.
Displacement reaction
Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate to produce zinc nitrate and silver.
Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
