Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?
उत्तर
`NH_4OH ⇌ NH_4^+ + OH^(-)`
`NH_4Cl -> NH_4^+ + Cl^(-)`
`Fe^(3+) + 3OH^(-) -> Fe(OH)_3`
`Ca^(2+) + 2OH^(-) -> Ca(OH)_2`
∵ `K_"sp" [Fe(OH)_3)]` is very less compared to `K_"sp"[Ca(OH)_2]` hence `Fe(OH)_3` will be precipiated and `Ca(OH)_2` remain is solution.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.
Cu is precipitated as CuS while Zn is not precipitated when H2S is passed through an acidic solution of Cu(NO3 )2 and Zn(NO3)2 respectively.
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid
The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.
Define buffer solution.
Explain the types of buffer solutions.
Write one application of the following buffer:
`"HCO"_3^- + "H"_2"CO"_3`
Write the applications of buffer solution.
What are buffer solutions?
Calculate pKa of HF if Ka= 7.2 x 10-4.