Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Which chemical is injected into the skin of a person during the nettle leaf hair sting?
How can the effect of these stings be neutralised?
उत्तर
Methanoic acid is injected into the skin during a nettle-leaf-hair sting
a nettle-leaf-hair sting are acidic, as methanoic acid is injected into the body, which causes severe pain and an itching sensation. Applying a baking soda solution (a base) on the skin soothes the pain by neutralising the acid. Thus, the effect of these stings is neutralised.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the gas evolved when dilute HCl reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate. How is it recognised?
When a piece of limestone reacts with dilute HCl, a gas X is produced. When gas X is passed through lime water then a white precipitate Y is formed. On passing excess of gas X, the white precipitate dissolves forming a soluble compound Z.
- What are X, Y and Z?
- Write equations for the reactions which take place:
- When limestone reacts with dilute HCl.
- When gas X reacts with lime water to form white precipitate Y.
- When excess of gas X dissolves white precipitate Y to form a soluble compound Z.
What effect does the concentration of H+ (aq) ions have on the nature of a solution?
What type of ions is formed:
when a base (or alkali) is dissolved in water?
Write chemical names from given formulae.
H2SO4
Sulphuric acid has the highest importance in the chemical industry. Why?
Match the pairs.
Group A | Group B |
1. Tamarind | a. Acetic acid |
2. Curd | b. Citric acid |
3. Lemon | c. Tartaric acid |
4. Vinegar | d. Lactic acid |
A farmer was unhappy because of his low crop yield. He discussed the problem with an agricultural scientist and realised that the soil of his field was either too acidic or too basic. What remedy would you suggest to the farmer to neutralise the soil?
You are provided with four test tubes containing sugar solution, baking soda solution, tamarind solution, and salt solution. Write down the activity to find the nature (acidic/basic/neutral) of each solution.
Explain the following:
H3PO3 is not a tribasic acid.