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Which Has Higher Refraction Index : Water of Glass? - Science

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प्रश्न

Which has higher refraction index :  water of glass? 

उत्तर

The refraction index of glass is higher than that of water. We know that a denser medium has high refractive index. Glass is denser than water; therefore, it has high refraction index.

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अध्याय 5: Refraction of Light - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २२८]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Refraction of Light
Exercise 2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ २२८

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the refractive index of glass for light going from air to glass is 3/2, find the refractive index of air for light going from glass to air.


You are given kerosene, turpentine and water. In which of these does the light travel fastest? Use the information given in Table.

Material
medium
Refractive index Material medium Refractive index
Air 1.0003 Canada Balsam 1.53
Ice 1.31
Water 1.33 Rock salt 1.54
Alcohol 1.36
Kerosene 1.44 Carbon disulphide 1.63
Fused
quartz
1.46 Dense
flint glass
1.65
Turpentine oil 1.47 Ruby 1.71
Benzene 1.50 Sapphire 1.77
Crown
glass
1.52 Diamond 2.42

Refractive indices of carbon disulphide and ethyl alcohol are 1.63 and 1.36 respectively. Which is optically denser?


How is the refractive index of a material related to the speed of light in it? 


 What is meant by the refractive index of a substance?


The refractive indices of four materials A, B, C and D are 1.33, 1.43, 1.71 and 1.52 respectively. When the light rays pass from air into these materials, they refract the maximum in:

(a) material A
(b) material B
(c) material C
(d) material D


Prove the statement.

 If the angle of incidence and angle of emergence of a light ray falling on a glass slab are i and e respectively, prove that, i = e.


n = _______. This law is also called as Snell’s law.


If the absolute refractive index of glass and water are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively, what is the refractive index of glass with respect to water?


Match the pair:

Group 'A'   Group 'B'
Substance   Refractive index
Air (a) 1.33
  (b) 1.46
  (c) 1.0003

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