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Which metal is preferred for collecting hydrogen from steam? Write the balanced equation for the case. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Which metal is preferred for collecting hydrogen from steam? Write the balanced equation for the case.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
लघु उत्तरीय

उत्तर

The metal iron is commonly preferred for collecting hydrogen from steam. When red-hot iron reacts with steam, it produces hydrogen gas and iron (II, III) oxide (Fe3O4).
\[\ce{3Fe + 4H2O -> Fe3O4 + 4H2}\]
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Application of Activity Series in the Preparation of Hydrogen
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Study of the First Element - Hydrogen - Exercise 6 (C) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Study of the First Element - Hydrogen
Exercise 6 (C) | Q 3.3 | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्न

From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties

It reacts readily with cold water


Thin strips of magnesium, copper, and iron are taken.

Write down what happens when these metals are treated as follows:

    1. Heated in presence of air
    2. Heated with dil.HCl
    3. Added to an aqueous solution of zinc sulphate.

Thin strips of magnesium, copper, and iron are taken.

Arrange these metals in descending order of reactivity. 


Based on the reactions of water on metals, arrange the following metals in increasing order of reactivity: iron, sodium, magnesium, zinc, calcium


What do you observe when hydrogen gas is passed through a soap solution?


When hydrogen is passed over a black solid compound A, the products are a 'colorless liquid' and a 'reddish-brown metal B'.

Substance B is divided into two parts each placed in separate test tubes.

Dilute HCl is added to one part of substance B and dilute HNO3 to the other.

  1. Name the substances A and B.
  2. Give two tests for the colourless liquid formed in the experiment.
  3. What happens to substance A when it reacts with hydrogen? Give reasons for your answer.
  4. Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen and substance A.
  5. Is there any reaction between substance B and dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reasons for your answer.

Give a reason for the following.

Hydrogen is collected by the downward displacement of water and not of air, even though it is lighter than air.


Select the odd one out and justify your answer.

Zn, Fe, Mg, and Na


Select the odd one out and justify your answer.

Fe, Pb, Al and Zn 


Using dilute sulphuric acid how would you differentiate between:

Sodium sulphide and sodium carbonate.

How would you identify the gaseous products evolved.


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