Question

Which of the following are the key issues in rural development?

विकल्प

• Human Capital Formation

• Development of Productive Resources

• Development of Rural Infrastructure

• All of the above

Answer 1

All of the above

Explanation:

The following are the major issues in rural development:

1. Human Capital Formation:
   Human capital is in short supply in rural areas. As a result, rural development programs should prioritize human resource development by investing in education, technical skill development through on-the-job training, and health care, among other things.
2. Development of Productive Resources:
   Productive resources aid in the creation of job chances. Agriculture is the primary source of income in rural areas, but it is plagued by low productivity, a lack of infrastructure, and hidden unemployment. As a result, rural development must include the creation of alternate forms of employment. The development of productive resources relieves the load on the agriculture sector, enhancing rural people's output and income.
3. Development Of Rural Infrastructure:
   At the micro-level, infrastructure development is a critical concern. It provides a support system for all economic production operations, without which economic progress is impossible. Social development is also impossible. Rural infrastructure development includes the establishment of banks, credit societies, electricity, transportation, irrigation, marketplaces, and agricultural research centres, among other things.