Question

Which of the following steps are involved in attaining sustainable development in India?

विकल्प

• Population Control Measures

• Use of Environment Supportive Fuel

• Use of Solar and Wind Energy

• All of the above

Answer 1

All of the above

Explanation:

To attain the goal of sustainable development, India has taken the following steps:

1. Population Control Measures
   India has advocated for a variety of policies to stem the tide of population growth. The dissemination of awareness and knowledge of birth control procedures, as well as literacy, are among the different population control measures.
2. Use of Environment Supportive Fuel
   Because fossil fuels such as gasoline and diesel generate large amounts of carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming, the Indian government has promoted the use of compressed natural gas (CNG) and liquid petroleum gas (LPG). These are clean, environmentally friendly fuels that produce minimal smoke.
3. Use of Solar and Wind Energy
   India, as a mild country, benefits from abundant sunlight and wind power. These are two non-exhaustible free gifts from nature. It addresses the issue of economic growth while also emphasising the importance of long-term development.
4. Recycling and Ban on Plastic Bags
   On a daily basis, industrial and home wastes collect. In order to preserve the environment, it is necessary to cultivate the practice of recycling waste items. Household garbage can be utilised as organic farming manure. The Indian government has just taken the step of banning the usage of plastic bags. This is a great idea because plastic bags take a long time to degrade and pollute the environment when recycled.
5. Pollution Tax and Fines
   The Indian government has taken numerous measures to reduce pollution. Regular car inspections are one of the strategies, as is levying environmental taxes on industries that create smoke. These measures are accompanied by hefty penalties and even prison sentences for those who breach the law.
6. Use of the Input Efficient Technology
   Input-efficient methods have been developed, which boost not only production and productivity, but also the efficiency with which inputs are used. On the one hand, efficient input usage results in reduced natural resource exploitation, while on the other side, it improves India's future economic growth potential.