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प्रश्न
Which one of the methods given in column I is applied for the extraction of each of the metals given in column II:
Column I | Column II |
Electrolytic reduction | Aluminium |
Reduction with Carbon | Zinc |
Reduction with Aluminium | Sodium |
Iron | |
Manganese | |
Tin |
उत्तर
Column I Column II
Electrolytic reduction Aluminium, sodium
Reduction with carbon Zinc, iron, tin
Reduction with aluminium Manganese
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The two metals which can be extracted just by heating their sulphides in air are:
(a) sodium and copper
(b) copper and aluminium
(c) potassium and zinc
(d) mercury and copper
A sulphide ore is converted into metal oxide by the process of:
(a) carbonation
(b) roasting
(c) calcination
(d) anodising
Give the principles of electromagnetic separation.
Aluminum is used in thermite welding:
what is ignition mixture?
Define roasting.
Define calcination.
Zinc blende is converted to oxide by ______ process.
Write the name.
The process of extraction of aluminium from alumina-
Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.
Roasting
On the basis of reactivity metals are grouped into three categories:
- Metals of low reactivity
- Metals of medium reactivity
- Metals of high reactivity
Therefore metals are extracted in pure form from their ores on the basis of their chemical properties.
Metals of high reactivity are extracted from their ores by electrolysis of the molten ore.
Metals of low reactivity are extracted from their sulphide ores, which are converted into their oxides. The oxides of these metals are reduced to metals by simple heating.
(a) Name the process of reduction used for a metal that gives vigorous reaction with air and water both.
(b) Carbon cannot be used as a reducing agent to obtain aluminium from its oxide? Why?
(c) Describe briefly the method to obtain mercury from cinnabar. Write the chemical equation for the reactions involved in the process.
OR
(c) Differentiate between roasting and calcination giving chemical equation for each.