Question

Who initiated the reforms in the USSR in 1985?

विकल्प

• Boris Yeltsin

• Mikhail Gorbachev

• Leonid Brezhnev

• Nikita Khrushchev

Answer 1

Mikhail Gorbachev

Explanation:

Mikhail Gorbachev (Born 1931) Last leader of the Soviet Union (1985-91); introduced economic and political reform policies of perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness); ended the arms race with the US; withdrew Soviet troops from Afghanistan and eastern Europe; assisted in Germany's unification; ended the Cold War; blamed for the Soviet Union's disintegration.