Question

Why did the Italians feel that they had been deceived by the Treaty of Versailles?

Answer 1

The Italians felt deceived by the Treaty of Versailles because they had joined the Allies in World War I with the hope of gaining significant territorial rewards, including parts of the German and Turkish empires. However, the treaty only granted them limited territories, such as South Tyrol, Trentino, and parts of Dalmatian islands. They were denied broader colonial gains, which led to widespread frustration and a sense of betrayal among Italians, fuelling political instability and paving the way for the rise of Mussolini's fascist regime.