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प्रश्न
Why is specific disclosure of cash flow financing activities important while preparing Cash Flow Statement?
उत्तर
The disclosure of cash flow from financing activities is important while because these are the activities which show changes in the composition and size of the capital structure and borrowings of an organisation.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.
From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement :
| Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31.3.2017 |
|||
| Particular | Note No. |
31-3-2017 Rs |
31-3-2016 Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders' Funds: (a) Share capital (b) Reserves and surplus 2. Non-current Liabilities: Long term-borrowing 3. Current Liabilities: (a) Short-term borrowings (b) Short-term provisions |
1
2
3 4 |
5,00,000 1,00,000
2,50,000
1,50,000 2,00,000 |
5,00,000 (25,000)
1,50,000
1,00,000 1,25,000 |
| Total | 12,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non- Current Assets: (a) Fixed Assets: (i) Tangible 2. Current Assets: (a) Trade Receivable (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents (c) Short-term Loans and Advances |
5
|
6,00,000
2,75,000 1,25,000 2,00,000 |
4,50,000
2,25,000 75,000 1,00,000 |
| Total | 12,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Note No | Particulars |
31-3-2017 Rs |
31-3-2016 Rs |
|
1
2
3
4
5
|
Reserve and Surplus (Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)
|
1,00,000 |
(25,000) |
| 1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
|
Long-term borrowings : 10 % Debentures
|
2,50,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
| 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||
|
Short-term borrowings : Bank Overdraft
|
1,50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
| 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
|
Short-term provisions: (i) Proposed Dividend (ii) Provision for Tax
|
75,000 1,25,000 |
50,000 75,000 |
|
| 2,00,000 | 1,25,000 | ||
|
Tangible Assets: Machinery Accumulated Depreciation
|
7,37,500 (1,37,500) |
5,25,000 (75,000) |
|
| 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
Additional Information:
Rs 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31-3-2017.
Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Cash was withdrawn from bank Rs 20,000.
(2) Issued Rs 20,000; 9% debentures for the vendors of machinery.
(3) Received Rs 19,000 from debtors.
(4) Deposited cheques of Rs 10,000 into the bank
Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement from the information given in the balance sheet of Simco Ltd. As at 31-3- 2013and 31-3-2012:
| Particulars | Note No. |
31-3-2013 Rs |
31-3-2012 Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders' Funds a. Equity Share Capital b. Reserves and Surplus 2. Non-current Liabilities a. Long term-borrowing 3. Current liabilities a. Trade Payables |
2,00,000 90,000
87,500
10,000 |
1,50,000 75,000
87,500
76,000 |
|
| Total | 3,87,500 | 3,87,500 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non- Current assets a. Fixed assets i. Tangible assets b. Non –Current Investment 2. Current assets a. Current-Investment (marketable) b. Inventory c. Trade receivable d. Cash and Cash equivalents |
1,87,500 1,05,000
12,500 4,000 9,500 68,500 |
1,40,000 1,02,500
33,500 5,500 23,000 84,000 |
|
| Total | 3,87,500 | 3,88,500 |
Notes to Account:
Note -1
| Particulars |
2013 Rs |
2012 Rs |
| Reserve and Surplus | ||
| Surplus( balance in the statement of profit and loss) | 90,000 | 75,000 |
When does the flow of cash take place'?
While preparing Cash Flow Statements what type of activity is, ‘Payments of Cash to acquire Debentures by an investment company?
What is the object of preparing a Cash Flow Statements?
The important objectives for preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.
- It helps to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various activities.
- Secondly, Cash Flow Statement helps in analysing various reasons responsible for change in the cash balances during an accounting year.
You are required to prepare a Cash-Flow Statement (as per AS-3)
for the year 2016-17 from the following Balance Sheet.
Balance Sheet of Honesty Ltd.
As at 31st March, 2016 and 31st March, 2017
| I | Particulars | Note No. | 31.03.2017 |
31.03.2017 |
| 1. |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
1. |
14,00,000 5,00,000
|
10,00,000 4,00,000
|
| 2. | Non-Current Liabilities Long Term Borrowing (10% Debentures) |
5,00,000 | 1,40,000 | |
| 3. | Current Liabilities (a) Short Term Borrowings (Bank Overdraft) (b) Trade Payables (Creditors) (c) Short Term Provisions |
20,000 1,00,000 60,000 |
30,000 60,000 30,000 |
|
| TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 | ||
| II 1. | ASSETS Non-Current Assets Fixed Assets (i) Tangible (ii) Intangible (Goodwill) |
2. |
16,00,000 1,40,000 |
9,00,000 2,00,000 |
| 2. | Current Assets (a) Inventories (b) Trade Receivables (c) Cash and Bank Balances (Cash at Bank) |
2,50,000 5,00,000 90,000 |
2,00,000 3,00,000 60,000 |
|
| TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31.03.2017 | 31.03.2016 |
| 1. Short term provisions provision for taxation |
60,000 | 30,000 |
| 2. Fixed Assets (Tangible) Plant and Machinery Less Accumulated Depreciation |
17,60,000 (1,60,000) |
10,00,000 (1,00,000) |
| 16,00,000 | 9,00,000 |
During the year 2016-17:
(i) A part of the machine, costing Rs. 50,000, accumulated depreciation thereon being Rs. 20,000, was sold for
Rs.18,000.
(ii) Tax paid Rs. 20,000.
(iii) Interest of Rs. 50,000 paid on Debentures.
Long Answer Question
Describe the procedure to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Which one is Cash Inflows from investing activities?
Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities.
"Cash receipt from debtors"
Which of the following shall be considered as an outflow of cash in the Cash Flow Statement?
Cash flow example from an Investing activity is:
From the following information of Hoopla Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per AS 3) for the year 2021 - 22.
| Particulars | (₹) | |
| (i) | Profit for the year 2021-22, before considering dividend and tax but after taking into account the following items: |
15,80,000 |
| (a) Depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipment | 5,50,000 | |
| (b) Interest Payable on Bank Loan | 3,80,000 | |
| (c) Profit on sale of investments, the book value of which was ₹ 2,20 000. |
1,00,000 | |
| (ii) | During the year 2021-22: | |
| (a) The company | ||
| • Paid Tax (which was provided in 2020 - 21) | 4,40,000 | |
| • Issued 66,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each | 6,60,000 | |
| • Repaid Bank Loan | 15,00,000 | |
| • Paid interest on Bank Loan | 3,00,000 | |
| • Paid Dividend | 5,00,000 | |
| (b) Trade payables decreased by | 10,000 | |
| (c) Cash at bank increased from ₹ 60,000 on 1st April, 2021 to ₹ 7,00,000 on 31st March, 2022. |
From the following Balance Sheets of Rainbow Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per As 3) for the year 2021 - 22.
| Balance Sheets of Rainbow Ltd. As at 31st March, 2022 and 31st March, 2021 |
|||
| Particulars | Note no. | 31.3.2022 (₹) |
31.3.2021 (₹) |
| I. Equity and liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholder's Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital (Equity) | 4,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserve and Surplus | 1 | 1,60,000 | 1,20,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures) | 3,50,000 | 2,60,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| Short term Provision (Provision for Tax) | 30,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 9,40,000 | 8,05,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| Property, Plant & Equipment & Intangible Assets | |||
| (i) Property, Plant & Equipment (Plant & Machinery) | 6,00,000 | 7,80,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| Cash & Bank Balances (Cash at Bank) | 3,40,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 9,40,000 | 8,05,000 | |
Notes to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31.3.2022 (₹) | 31.3.2021 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| General Reserve | 30,000 | 20,000 |
| Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,30,000 | 1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
During the year 2021-22, the company:
- Sold a machine for ₹ 90,000 at a loss ₹10,000.
- Issued the 5% Debentures on 31st March; 2022, at a discount of 10%. The discount was written off from General Reserve.
From the following Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd., you are required to prepare a Cash Flow Statement (as per AS 3) for the year 2023-24.
| Balance Sheets of Ronald Ltd. As at 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2023 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31.03.2024 (₹) | 31.03.2023 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholder's Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus (Statement of P & L) | 80,000 | (60,000) | |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long Term Borrowings | 1,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term borrowings (Bank overdraft) | 1,75,000 | 22,000 | |
| (b) Short Term Provisions (Provision for Tax) | 15,000 | 28,000 | |
| Total | 9,70,000 | 7,40,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Property, Plant & Equipment & Intangible Assets | |||
| (i) Property, Plant & Equipment (Plant & Machinery) | 5,50,000 | 6,40,000 | |
| (b) Non- Current Investments (7% Debentures of Violet Ltd.) | 1,40,000 | 50,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| Cash & Bank Balance (Bank) | 2,80,000 | 50,000 | |
| Total | 9,70,000 | 7,40,000 | |
Additional information:
- The Debentures of Violet Ltd. were purchased on 31st March, 2024.
- During the year 2023-24:
- Tax of ₹ 20,000 was paid.
- Interest on all borrowings due and paid was ₹ 25,000.
