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प्रश्न
With reference to the Reformation, explain the following:
The meaning of Reformation.
उत्तर
The Reformation is the name given to a group of religious movements of the sixteenth-century launched by the Christians against the various drawbacks of the Church and the objectionable practices of the clergymen. The main target of these movements was the Pope, the highest authority in the Church hierarchy. These movements created a split in the Christian Church between those who continued to remain loyal to the Pope at Rome and those who broke away from the Church in Rome. The formers were known as Roman Catholics and the latter as Protestants.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What were the two main decisions made by the Council of Trent?
Mention the main point on which Luther and Zwingli disagreed.
The Movement against the Roman Catholic Church is called the Reformation. Discuss its causes with reference to the following:
Sale of Indulgences
What are known as indulgences?
What role did Henry VIII help to spreading the Protestant movement in England?
Which of the two divisions of the Church prevailed in the Scandinavian countries?
With reference to the Reformation, answer the following:
How did New Learning become a factor that led to the reformation?
State the contribution of the following to the protestant movement.
King Henry VIII of England
The respect to the growth of Nation States, answer the following question:
How did the Reformation contribute to emergence of Nation States.
With reference to Mercantilism answer the following question:
What is meant by the term Mercantilism?
