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प्रश्न
With reference to the society that existed during the Sangam Age, answer the following question:
Explain briefly the functions of the four castes mentioned in the Tolkappiyam.
उत्तर
The Tolkappiyam has mentioned four castes, namely, Brahmanas, kings, traders, and farmers. The Brahmanas during the Sangam Age were a respectable and learned community. They performed their caste duties scrupulously. They served the king occasionally as judicial officers and always as priests and astrologers. They were attached to the land and were proud of their country and their mother tongue.
Trade was common to both the Vaishyas and Vellalas. The Vaishyas were assigned the duties of learning, performing sacrifice, making gifts agriculture, protection of cows, and trade. Vellalas were assigned the duties of learning other than the Vedas, making gifts, agriculture, trade, and worship. So the two communities were known by the profession in which they were engaged for the time being.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Who were 'Tirukurral'?
Describe the social conditions that Sangam literature depicts with reference to:
The Castes
Describe the social conditions that Sangam literature depicts with reference to:
The Ruling Class and the Class of Warriors
Describe the social conditions that Sangam literature suggests with reference to: Position of Women
Name the three kingdoms mentioned in the Sangam texts.
What was the theme of the Aham type of literature?
What were the topics of the Puram category of poems?
Name the author of Tirukkural.
With reference to the sources of information about the Sangam Age, explain the significance of the following;
Hero stones
With reference to the sources of information, give the significance of the following:
Tirukurral
