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Write a note on morphological structure of root. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Write a note on the morphological structure of the root.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

A typical root of terrestrial plants has four regions from the apex to the base of the root. These are:

  1. Region of cell division: This is a meristematic region which lies at the tip of the root, where the division of cell occurs.
  2. Region of cell elongation: Cells of this region undergo elongation, as a result, the length of the root increases.
  3. Region of absorption: This is the region for water absorption and bears root hairs. Root hairs absorb water and mineral salts from the soil. iv. Region of maturation: Cells of this region undergo maturation and form different types of tissues.
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