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प्रश्न
Write the observation for the following:
NaOH is added drop-wise till in excess to a solution of zinc sulphate.
उत्तर
When NaOH is added drop-wise to a solution of zinc sulphate, then the following reaction takes place:
\[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NaOH -> \underset{\text{White gelatinous ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2 v + Na2SO4}}\]
When NaOH becomes in excess, then the following reaction takes place:
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + 2NaOH -> \underset{\text{Colourless}}{Na2ZnO2} + 2H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How will you distinguish between Ammonium hydroxide and Sodium hydroxide using copper sulphate solution?
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
CuSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Name the metal hydroxides which are soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
You are provided with PbCO3, ZnCO3 and CaCO3. How will you identify these cations?
State what do you observe when:
Ammonium hydroxide is added to iron (III) sulphate solution.
How would you distinguish between Zn2+ and Pb2+ ions, using ammonium hydroxide solution?
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to a substance, obtained by adding hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate solution.
The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present
|
Chemical Test |
Observation | Conclusion |
| To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess | A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution | (i) |
| To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess | A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution | (ii) |
| To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess | A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble | (iii) |
| To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated | A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained | (iv) |
Identify the cation of the following case:
NH4OH solution when added to solution (B) gives white ppt. which does not dissolve in excess.
Write balanced equation copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
