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प्रश्न
Write the chemical equation involved in the carbylamine reaction for ethylamine.
रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
उत्तर
A chemical test for identifying primary amines is the carbylamine reaction, sometimes referred to as the Hofmann isocyanide test. An unpleasant-smelling isocyanide called carbylamine is created when a primary amine combines with alcoholic potassium hydroxide (KOH) and chloroform (CHCl3).
Reaction:
\[\ce{C2H5NH2 + CHCl3 + 3KOH -> C2H5NC + 3KCl + 3H2O}\]
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