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The core diameter of multimode step index fibre is 50 μm.The numerical aperture is 0.25. Calculate the number of guided modes at an operating wavelength of 0.75 μm.
Concept: Numerical Aperture
Difference between step index and graded index fibre.
An optical fibre has a numerical aperture of 0.20 and refractive index of cladding is 1.59. Determine the core refractive index and the acceptance angle for the fibre in water which has a refractive index of 1.33.
Concept: Numerical Aperture
Derive the formula for numerical aperture of step index fibre and give it’s physical significance.The N.A of of an optical fibre is 0.5 and the core refractive index is 1.54.Find the refractive index of cladding.
Concept: Numerical Aperture
A glass material A with an optical fibre is made has a refractive index of 1.55. This material is clad with another material whose refractive index is 1.51. The light in the fibre is launched from air. Calculate the numerical aperture of the fibre.
Concept: Numerical Aperture
What is monomode and multimode fibre? Explain the term V-number, Calculate the number of modes of a step index optical fibre of diameter 40 𝝁𝒎 will transmit as its core and cladding refractive indices are 1.5 and 1.46 respectively. Wavelength of light used is 1.5 𝝁𝒎.
Concept: Number of Modes of Propagation
Draw the block diagram of an optical fibre communication system and explain function of each block.
Concept: Applications of Optical Fibre
Show that the divergence of curl of a vector is zero.
Concept: Curl and Divergence
Explain spherical co-ordinate system. State the transformation relation between Cartesian and spherical co-ordinates.
Concept: Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinate System
Derive Maxwell’s two general equations in integral and differential form.
Concept: Determination of Maxwell’S Four Equations
What is a divergence of a vector field? Express it in cartesian co-ordinate system.
Concept: Scaler and Vector Field
Explain cylindrical co-ordinate system.
State the transformation relation between cartesian and cylindrical co-ordinates.
Concept: Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinate System
Using spherical co-ordinate systems calculate the area of a disc of radius 2 cm.
Concept: Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinate System
Find cylindrical co-ordinates of a point (3𝒊̅ + 4𝒋̅ + 𝒌̅)
Concept: Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinate System
Find the divergence of vector field F=x2yz𝒊 ̅+ xz𝒋̅
Concept: Scaler and Vector Field
Write Maxwell’s equation and give its physical significance.
Concept: Determination of Maxwell’S Four Equations
Find the divergence of the vector function A=x2 i+x2y2 j+24x2y2z3 k.
Concept: Curl and Divergence
Derive Maxwell’s Third Equation.
Concept: Determination of Maxwell’S Four Equations
If 𝑨=𝒙𝟐𝒛 𝒊−𝟐𝒚𝟐𝒛𝟐𝒋+𝒙𝒚𝟐𝒛𝒌. Find 𝛁.𝑨 at point (1,-1,1).
Concept: Curl and Divergence
⦁ Determine the magnetic field required to bend a beam consisting of electrons of speed 3 × 107 m/s in a circle of radius 5 cm.
Concept: Motion of Electron in Magnetic Field
Explain construction and working of cathode ray tube.
Concept: Cathode Ray Tube (Crt)