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Chapters
1.02: The Growth of Nationalism
1.03: The American Civil War
1.04: India in the Eighteenth Century
1.05: Traders to Rulers (I)
1.06: Traders to Rulers (II)
1.07: Impact of British Rule on India
1.08: The Great Uprising of 1857
1.09: Great Reformers and Reform Movements
1.1: Struggle for Freedom (I)
1.11: Struggle for Freedom (II)
2.1: The Union Legislature
2.2: The Union Executive
2.3: The Judiciary
▶ 2.4: The United Nations
![Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.4 - The United Nations - Shaalaa.com](/images/9789352561254-focus-on-history-and-civics-english-class-8_6:3e66627b1b3a4364ba885fbf91d26441.jpg "Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.4 - The United Nations")
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Solutions for Chapter 2.4: The United Nations
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2.4 of CISCE Goyal Brothers Prakashan for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Fill in the blanks 1
Fill in the blank:
All _____ can become members of the United Nations.
Fill in the blank:
The present number of member-countries in the UNO is _____.
Fill in the blank:
One major goal of the UNICEF was ____ 1990.
Fill in the blank:
The International Court of Justice settles disputes between _____.
Fill in the blank:
The UNESCO came into existence in _____.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Match the following 1
Match the content of column A with other of column B
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. UNESCO | (a) promotes health education among the masses. |
| 2. UNICEF | (b) helps in exchange of currencies. |
| 3. WHO | (c) tries to educate millions of people |
| 4. ILO | (d) provides help to the children in the member-states |
| 5. IMF | (e) improves the working conditions of the workers. |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Answer the following questions
Answer the following question:
Why and when was the UNO formed?
Answer the following question:
What are the objectives and principles of the UNO?
Answer the following question:
Name the chief organs of the UNO and list down their no member-state shall interfere in the internal affairs of any other member-state functions.
Name the official languages of UNO.
Answer the following question:
How does the UNO manage its funds?
How does the UNO manage its funds?
Answer the following question:
Name the permanent members of the UNO.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Fill in the blanks 2
Fill in the blank:
The _________ was formed in 1920 after the end of the First World War.
Fill in the blank:
Each member state of the UN can send up to _______ representatives to the General Assembly.
Fill in the blank:
The _________ is often referred to as the ‘Enforcement Wing’ of the UN.
Fill in the blanks:
The five permanent members of the Security Council are _________ and the_________.
Fill in the blank:
The objective of the ECOSOC is to free the world from _________.
Fill in the blank:
The WHO is a __________ agency of the UN.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Match the following 2
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. San Francisco Conference | (a) organ of the UN |
| 2. UN headquarters | (b) 15 |
| 3. Security Council | (c) five |
| 4. Permanent members of the Security Council | (d) New York City |
| 5. Number of judges at the International Court of Justice | (e) 1945 |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Choose the correct answer
Choose the correct answer:
__________is celebrated as United Nations Day.
24 October
22 March
21 June
Choose the correct answer:
The olive branches on the UN flag symbolize_____
peace
wealth
truth
The Economic and Social Council consists of 54 members elected by the General Assembly for a _______-year term.
3
4
5
Choose the correct answer:
The International Court of Justice is located in____________.
New York City in the USA
The Hague in the Netherlands
Paris in France
Choose the correct answer:
The_________is the chief administrative organ of the UN.
Secretariat
General Assembly
International Court of Justice
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations True or false
State whether the following is true or false:
All the members of the UN are members of the General Assembly.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
French is one of the official languages of the UN.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
The Trusteeship Council is the most important organ of the UN.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
UNESCO and UNICEF are specialized agencies of the UN.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
Most of the world’s problems have disappeared with the end of the Cold War.
True
False
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Answer the following questions in one or two words/ sentences
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Mention one important organ of the UN.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Who are the members of the General Assembly?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
What is a negative vote by one of the permanent members of the Security Council known as?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Why was the Trusteeship Council established?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Why did the UN impose economic sanctions against the South African government?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
What is the relevance of the UN in today’s world?
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Answer the following questions briefly
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the signing of the Atlantic Charter.
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the basic rights or the four freedoms guaranteed by the charter.
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the San Francisco Conference and establishment of the United Nations.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the United Nations discuss: The UN flag.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the United Nations discuss: Any four objectives of the UN outlined in the Preamble of the UN Charter
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the United Nations discuss: The obligations of all nations that follow from these objectives
State any four functions of the General Assembly.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the General Assembly and Security Council of the UN, answer the following question:
Explain the veto power of the permanent members of the Security Council. What happens when the Security Council cannot take any action because of the veto?
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the General Assembly and Security Council of the UN, answer the following question:
State three important functions of the Security Council.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the organs of the UN, discuss:
Any three functions of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the organs of the UN, discuss:
The composition and functions of the International Court of Justice.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the organs of the UN, discuss:
Any four significant achievements of the UN.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.4 The United Nations Picture Study
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.
Name the organization.
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.
Where is the headquarters of the United Nations (UN) organization located?
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.
Mention four important objectives of the United Nations (UN).
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.
Name three major organs of the United Nation (UN).
Solutions for 2.4: The United Nations
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.4 - The United Nations
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Concepts covered in Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.4 The United Nations are United Nations: Aims and Principles, United Nations: General Assembly, United Nations: Security Council, United Nations: International Court of Justice, United Nations: Agencies, Objectives of the United Nations.
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