Topics
Matter
Physical Quantities and Measurement
- Measurements
- Unit and Its Types
- Unit Systems
- Physical Quantities
- Rules and Conventions for Writing SI Units and Their Symbols
- International System of Units (Si System)
- Unit Prefixes
- Measurement of Length
- Devices for Measuring Length
- Measurement of Mass
- Devices for Measuring Mass
- Measurement of Time
- Devices for Measuring Time
- The Temperature and a Thermometer
- Measuring Temperature
- Area and It’s Unit
- Measurement of Area
Force
- Force - Push or Pull
- Effect of Force
- Types of Force: Contact Force
- Types of Force: Non-Contact Force
- Force of Friction
- Effects of Friction
- Kinds of Friction
- Advantages and Disadvantage of Friction
- Increasing and Reducing Friction
Energy
- Concept of Work
- Energy
- Machines
- Principle of Machine
- Efficiency of a Machine
- Simple Machines
- Mechanical Advantage
- A Lever
- Types of Levers
- A Pulley
- A Wheel and Axle
- An Inclined Plane
- A Wedge
- Screw
- Care of Machines
- Machines (Numerical)
Light
Magnetism
- Discovery of Magnets
- Classification of Magnets
- Magnetic and Non-magnetic Materials
- Magnet
- Magnetic Properties
- Magnetic Field
- Earth’s Magnetism
- Making a Magnet
- Electromagnet
- Making of an Electromagnet
- Applications of Electromagnets
- Care and Storage of Magnets
- Demagnetization of a Magnet
A Wheel and Axle:
A wheel and axle is a simple machine that consists of a large wheel attached to a smaller rod, known as an axle. Both parts rotate together to make it easier to move or lift loads.
- When the axle rotates, the wheel attached to it also rotates. Electricity, human effort, or any other force can power this rotation.
- The axle acts as a fulcrum that supports the movement of the wheel, allowing it to turn smoothly.
For example: bicycles, cars, door knobs, a giant wheel, etc.
A giant wheel
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Related QuestionsVIEW ALL [7]
Match.
1. | Class II lever | Drawing water |
2. | Pulley | Bicycle |
3. | Class I lever | Nut cracker |
4. | Wheel and axle | Wind |
5. | Renewable resource | Seesaw |