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प्रश्न
The diagram given below represents an organ system in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :
Label the parts marked 2 and 4. Mention the function of part 5.
उत्तर
2 = Ureter
4 = Sphincler muscle
Urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside of the body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Glucose is actively reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.
Name the following:
Cortical portions projecting between the medullary pyramids in the human kidney.
Name the following:
Organ which stores urine.
Explain the Term: Tubular reabsorption
Choose the correct option.
Which one of the following is not a part of human kidney?
Which one of the following substance is not a constituent of sweat?
Describe the process of urine formation in kidneys.
What is the contribution of Joseph E. Murray to Nephrology?
Kidneys are vital organs for survival. Several factors like infections, injury or restricted blood flow to kidneys reduce the activity of kidneys. This leads to the accumulation of poisonous wastes in the body, which can even lead to death. In case of kidney failure, an artificial kidney can be used. An artificial kidney is a device to remove waste products from the blood through dialysis.
i. a. Name the artery that brings oxygenated blood to the kidney.
b. Name the cluster of the thin-walled blood capillaries present in the Bowman's capsule.
ii. In the human excretory system, name the organ which stores urine. Is this organ under hormonal control or nervous control?
iii. List two major steps involved in the formation of urine and state in brief their functions.
OR
iii. In which part of the nephron does selective reabsorption take place? List the factors which the amount of water reabsorbed depends on.
Write full form of the following abbreviation:
PCT
